Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38594383›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Deep learning assists in acute leukemia detection and cell classification via flow cytometry using the acute leukemia orientation tube.

Fu-Ming Cheng, Shih-Chang Lo, Ching-Chan Lin, Wen-Jyi Lo, Shang-Yu Chien, Ting-Hsuan Sun, Kai-Cheng Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fu-Ming Cheng *Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Shih-Chang Lo *Artificial Intelligence Center, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Ching-Chan LinDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Wen-Jyi LoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Shang-Yu ChienArtificial Intelligence Center, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Ting-Hsuan SunArtificial Intelligence Center, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Kai-Cheng HsuArtificial Intelligence Center, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan. ai@itri.org.tw.

Funding

China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital DMR-111-227China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital DMR-112-123China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital DMR-112-124China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital MOST 110-2314-B-039-010-MY2China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital MOST 111- 2321-B-030-007China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital MOST 111-2321-B-039-005China Medical University and China Medical University Hospital MOST 111-2622-8-039-001 -IE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of AI in screening acute leukemia and its capability to classify either physiological or pathological cells. Utilizing an acute leukemia orientation tube (ALOT), one of the protocols of Euroflow, flow cytometry efficiently identifies various forms of acute leukemia. However, the analysis of flow cytometry can be time-consuming work. This retrospective study included 241 patients who underwent flow cytometry examination using ALOT between 2017 and 2022. The collected flow cytometry data were used to train an artificial intelligence using deep learning. The trained AI demonstrated a 94.6% sensitivity in detecting acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients and a 98.2% sensitivity for B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) patients. The sensitivities of physiological cells were at least 80%, with variable performance for pathological cells. In conclusion, the AI, trained with ResNet-50 and EverFlow, shows promising results in identifying patients with AML and B-ALL, as well as classifying physiological cells.

Indexed as

Deep LearningLeukemia, Myeloid, AcutePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAcute DiseaseArtificial IntelligenceFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38594383
PMCPMC11004172

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