Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38594250›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2024

Association of food insecurity with changes in diet quality, weight, and glycemia over two years in adults with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes on medicaid.

Kristine D Gu, Jessica Cheng, Vicki Fung, Douglas E Levy, Sydney McGovern, Jessica L McCurley, Cheryl R Clark, Anne N Thorndike

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kristine D GuDivision of Endocrinology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. kgu@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-8192
Jessica ChengDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Vicki FungHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas E LevyHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sydney McGovernDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica L McCurleyDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Cheryl R ClarkHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Anne N ThorndikeHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USSan Diego State University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND DIABETEST32DK007028 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Karen K Miller · 1986 to 2026
$18.5M
New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
CVD Epidemiology Training Program in Behavior, the Environment and Global HealthT32HL098048 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Goodarz Danaei, ERIC B RIMM · 2009 to 2026
$6.9M
LiveWell 2: Assessment of a Medicaid ACO program to address food and housing insecurityR01DK124145 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Anne N Thorndike · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Be Well at Work-Plus: Engaging low-wage workers in the design and implementation of a depression and physical activity intervention - Administrative SupplementK23HL157763 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCURLEY, JESSICA LAUREN · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
Mentorship in patient-oriented research on behavioral and social determinants of cardiometabolic healthK24HL163073 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Anne N Thorndike · 2023 to 2026
$504k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL157763NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL163073NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL170331NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098048NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124145NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about longitudinal associations between food insecurity (FI) and diet, weight, and glycemia in people with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D). In a secondary analysis of Medicaid-enrolled health center patients with prediabetes or T2D in Boston, Massachusetts (N = 188), we examined associations between food security (FS) and measures of diet quality, weight, and hyperglycemia. FS (10-item USDA FS module) was ascertained at baseline, 1-year, and 2-year follow-up and categorized as persistently secure, intermittently insecure, or persistently insecure. Associations between FS category and changes in Healthy Eating Index-2020 (HEI-20), body mass index (BMI), and hemoglobin A1c (A1c) from baseline to year 2 were assessed using multivariate generalized linear models. Participants had median (p25, p75) age of 52 (42, 57); 71.8% were female and 62.8% Hispanic. Over follow-up, 32.4% were persistently food secure, 33.0% intermittently insecure, and 34.5% persistently insecure. Baseline mean (SD) HEI-20, BMI, and A1c were 55.8 (14.5), 35.9 (8.7) kg/m

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Prediabetic StateAdultDietFemaleFood InsecurityFood SupplyGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMedicaidGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID38594250
PMCPMC11003964
OpenAlexW4394602786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.