Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38593805›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2024

BLM helicase unwinds lagging strand substrates to assemble the ALT telomere damage response.

Haoyang Jiang, Tianpeng Zhang, Hardeep Kaur, Tao Shi, Aravind Krishnan, Youngho Kwon, Patrick Sung, Roger A Greenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Kinetic Control of Condensate Function: How the Formation Dynamics of APBs Influence ALT Cancer Telomere Length Heterogeneity.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  7. Translational Geroscience Strategies for Delaying Multimorbidity.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mechanisms and genomic implications of break-induced replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haoyang JiangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Penn Center for Genome Integrity, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Tianpeng ZhangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Penn Center for Genome Integrity, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Hardeep KaurDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology and Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Tao ShiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Penn Center for Genome Integrity, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Aravind KrishnanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Penn Center for Genome Integrity, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Youngho KwonDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology and Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Patrick SungDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology and Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Roger A GreenbergDepartment of Cancer Biology, Penn Center for Genome Integrity, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA. Electronic address: rogergr@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USPenn Center for AIDS Research · US

Funding

YEAST DNA REPAIR GENES AND PROTEINS OF THE RAD52 GROUPR01ES007061 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Sung · 1995 to 2026
$9.4M
Mechanisms of DNA Homology-directed Genome Repair and Tumor SuppressionR35CA241801 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SUNG, PATRICK · 2019 to 2025
$6.0M
Roles of Chromatin Modification in BRCA1 Dependent DNA RepairR01CA174904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Roger A Greenberg · 2013 to 2026
$4.8M
DNA Double Strand Break Chromatin Alterations and Genome IntegrityR01GM101149 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GREENBERG, ROGER A · 2013 to 2025
$4.0M
BRCA-dependent Mechanisms of Genome Maintenance and RepairR50CA265315 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI YOUNGHO KWON · 2022 to 2026
$818k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174904NCI NIH HHS R35 CA241801NCI NIH HHS R50 CA265315NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007061NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Bloom syndrome (BLM) helicase is critical for alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT), a homology-directed repair (HDR)-mediated telomere maintenance mechanism that is prevalent in cancers of mesenchymal origin. The DNA substrates that BLM engages to direct telomere recombination during ALT remain unknown. Here, we determine that BLM helicase acts on lagging strand telomere intermediates that occur specifically in ALT-positive cells to assemble a replication-associated DNA damage response. Loss of ATRX was permissive for BLM localization to ALT telomeres in S and G2, commensurate with the appearance of telomere C-strand-specific single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). DNA2 nuclease deficiency increased 5'-flap formation in a BLM-dependent manner, while telomere C-strand, but not G-strand, nicks promoted ALT. These findings define the seminal events in the ALT DNA damage response, linking aberrant telomeric lagging strand DNA replication with a BLM-directed HDR mechanism that sustains telomere length in a subset of human cancers.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA ReplicationRecQ HelicasesTelomereTelomere HomeostasisBloom SyndromeCell Line, TumorDNA HelicasesDNA, Single-StrandedHumansX-linked Nuclear ProteinATRX protein, humanBloom syndrome proteinDNA2 protein, humanDNA HelicasesDNA, Single-StrandedRecQ HelicasesX-linked Nuclear Proteinalternative lengthening of telomeresATRXBLM helicaseDNA damage responsetelomere

Identifiers

PMID38593805
PMCPMC11069441
OpenAlexW4394567815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.