Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38593154›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2024

Blocking lipid synthesis induces DNA damage in prostate cancer and increases cell death caused by PARP inhibition.

Caroline Fidalgo Ribeiro, Silvia Rodrigues, Debora Campanella Bastos, Giuseppe Nicolò Fanelli, Hubert Pakula, Marco Foiani, Giorgia Zadra, Massimo Loda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The role of HMGA1 in genome stability: Implications in human cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Targeting Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Suppresses De Novo Lipogenesis and Tumor Cell Growth in Multiple Myeloma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Caroline Fidalgo RibeiroWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6785-6933
Silvia RodriguesWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7239-8324
Debora Campanella BastosUniversity of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Giuseppe Nicolò FanelliUniversity of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7069-7980
Hubert PakulaWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Marco FoianiIFOM/University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giorgia ZadraInstitute of Molecular Genetics, National Research Council, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8123-1358
Massimo LodaWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9674-8379
Cornell University · USHarvard University · USNational Research Council · ITUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Weill Cornell Medicine (WCM) SPORE in Prostate CancerP50CA211024 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2017 to 2021
$10.9M
Molecular Link Between Metabolic Syndrome and Prostate CancerR01CA131945 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211024NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the primary treatment for prostate cancer; however, resistance to ADT invariably develops, leading to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Prostate cancer progression is marked by increased de novo synthesis of fatty acids due to overexpression of fatty acid synthase (FASN), making this enzyme a therapeutic target for prostate cancer. Inhibition of FASN results in increased intracellular amounts of ceramides and sphingomyelin, leading to DNA damage through the formation of DNA double-strand breaks and cell death. We found that combining a FASNi with the poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor olaparib, which induces cell death by blocking DNA damage repair, resulted in a more pronounced reduction in cell growth than that caused by either drug alone. Human CRPC organoids treated with a combination of PARP and FASNi were smaller, had decreased cell proliferation, and showed increased apoptosis and necrosis. Together, these data indicate that targeting FASN increases the therapeutic efficacy of PARP inhibitors by impairing DNA damage repair, suggesting that combination therapies should be explored for CRPC.

Indexed as

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAndrogen AntagonistsCell DeathCell Line, TumorDNA DamageHumansLipidsMalePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Androgen AntagonistsLipidsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38593154
PMCPMC11161871
OpenAlexW4394622394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.