ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Effects of Nutrient Solution Application Rates on Yield, Quality, and Water-Fertilizer Use Efficiency on Greenhouse Tomatoes Using Grown-in Coir.
Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- The SlDOF3.4-SlCDF4 module improves tomato growth under low-nitrogen conditions.Horticulture research · 2026Article
- Optimal Stubble Management Strategies ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Optimum N:P:K Ratio of Fertilization Enhances Tomato Yield and Quality Under Brackish Water Irrigation.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Optimization of Water and Nitrogen Application Rates for Synergistic Improvement of Yield and Quality in Solar Greenhouse Cucumber Production on the North China Plain.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Integrative approaches to nutrient management in tomato cultivation for improved sustainability and productivity.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
The yield, quality, and water-fertilizer use efficiency of crops are important parameters for assessing rational water and fertilizer management. For an optimal water and fertilizer system with respect to the nutrient solution irrigation of greenhouse tomatoes using cultivation substrates, a two-year greenhouse cultivation experiment was conducted from 2022 to 2023. Three drip fertigation treatments (T1, T2, and T3) were implemented in the experiment, where nutrient solutions were supplied when the substrate's water content reached 60%, 70%, and 80%. The frequency of nutrient solution applications is based on weighing coconut coir strips in the morning and evening at 7:00 to determine the daily water consumption of plants. Nutrient solutions were supplied when the substrate's water content reached the lower limit, and the upper limit for nutrient supply was set at 100% of the substrate water content. The nutrient solution application was carried out multiple times throughout the day, avoiding the midday heat. The nutrient solution formula used was the soilless tomato cultivation formula from South China Agricultural University. The results show that plant height and the leaf area index rapidly increased in the early and middle stages, and later growth tended to stabilize; the daily transpiration of tomatoes increased with an increase in nutrient solution supply, and it was the greatest in the T3 treatment. Between the amount of nutrient solution application and the number of years, the yield increased with the increase of the amount of nutrient solution, showing T3 > T2 > T1. Although the average yield of the T2 treatment was slightly lower than that of the T3 treatment by 3.65%, the average irrigation water use efficiency, water use efficiency, and partial fertilizer productivity of the T2 treatment were significantly higher than those of the T3 treatment by 29.10%, 19.99%, and 28.89%, respectively (
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