Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38592244›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2024

Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: How to Deal with This Chameleon.

Fabiana Lucà, Fabrizio Oliva, Maurizio Giuseppe Abrignani, Stefania Angela Di Fusco, Mauro Gori, Simona Giubilato, Roberto Ceravolo, Pier Luigi Temporelli, Stefano Cornara, Carmelo Massimiliano Rao and 12 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. ANMCO position paper E-health integration in cardiology clinical care framework.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Fabiana LucàCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano, 89129 Reggio Calabria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-5382
Fabrizio OlivaCardiology Department De Gasperis Cardio Center, Niguarda Hospital, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Maurizio Giuseppe AbrignaniOperative Unit of Cardiology, P. Borsellino Hospital, 91025 Marsala, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0237-7157
Stefania Angela Di FuscoCardiology Department, San Filippo Neri Hospital, ASL Roma 1, 00135 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8586-9930
Mauro GoriCardiovascular Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, 24127 Bergamo, Italy.
Simona GiubilatoCardiology Department, Ospedale Lamezia Terme, 88046 Catanzaro, Italy.
Roberto CeravoloCardiac Rehabilitation Unitof Maugeri, IRCCS, 28010 Gattico-Veruno, Italy.
Pier Luigi TemporelliCardiology Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95126 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6220-2471
Stefano CornaraArrhytmia Unit, Division of Cardiology, Ospedale San Paolo, Azienda Sanitaria Locale 2, 17100 Savona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4311-2139
Carmelo Massimiliano RaoCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano, 89129 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Giorgio CarettaLevante Ligure Sant'Andrea Hospital, ASL 5 Liguria, 19121 La Spezia, Italy.
Andrea PozziCardiology Division, Valduce Hospital, 22100 Como, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9819-2148
Giulio BinaghiDepartment of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Brotzu, 09134 Cagliari, Italy.
Alessandro MalobertiCardiology Department De Gasperis Cardio Center, Niguarda Hospital, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2612-6264
Concetta Di NoraDepartment of Cardiothoracic Science, Azienda Sanitaria UniversitariaIntegrata di Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8925-6149
Irene Di MatteoCardiology Department De Gasperis Cardio Center, Niguarda Hospital, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Anna PilleriDepartment of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Brotzu, 09134 Cagliari, Italy.
Sandro GelsominoCardiovascular Research Institute, Maastricht University, 6229 HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7746-989X
Carmine RiccioCardiovascular Department, Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Hospital, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Massimo GrimaldiDepartment of Cardiology, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", 70021 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9347-8884
Furio ColivicchiCardiology Department, San Filippo Neri Hospital, ASL Roma 1, 00135 Rome, Italy.
Michele Massimo GuliziaCardiology Department, Garibaldi Nesima Hospital, 95122 Catania, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is characterized by a notable heterogeneity in both phenotypic and pathophysiological features, with a growing incidence due to the increase in median age and comorbidities such as obesity, arterial hypertension, and cardiometabolic disease. In recent decades, the development of new pharmacological and non-pharmacological options has significantly impacted outcomes, improving clinical status and reducing mortality. Moreover, a more personalized and accurate therapeutic management has been demonstrated to enhance the quality of life, diminish hospitalizations, and improve overall survival. Therefore, assessing the peculiarities of patients with HFpEF is crucial in order to obtain a better understanding of this disorder. Importantly, comorbidities have been shown to influence symptoms and prognosis, and, consequently, they should be carefully addressed. In this sense, it is mandatory to join forces with a multidisciplinary team in order to achieve high-quality care. However, HFpEF remains largely under-recognized and under-treated in clinical practice, and the diagnostic and therapeutic management of these patients remains challenging. The aim of this paper is to articulate a pragmatic approach for patients with HFpEF focusing on the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of HFpEF.

Indexed as

heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs)sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors sacubitril/valsartan chronic

Identifiers

PMID38592244
PMCPMC10933980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.