Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38592203›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

An Observational Study in the Real Clinical Practice of the Treatment of Noninfectious Uveitis.

Mar Esteban-Ortega, Martina Steiner, Cristina Andreu-Vázquez, Israel Thuissard-Vasallo, Alvaro Díaz-Rato, Santiago Muñoz-Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mar Esteban-OrtegaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, FIIB HUIS HHEN, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5585-4589
Martina SteinerDepartment of Rheumatology, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, FIIB HUIS HHEN, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Andreu-VázquezDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7558-4325
Israel Thuissard-VasalloDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6990-0619
Alvaro Díaz-RatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, FIIB HUIS HHEN, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.
Santiago Muñoz-FernándezDepartment of Rheumatology, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, FIIB HUIS HHEN, Universidad Europea, 28702 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2758-2085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of patients with uveitis associated with an immunologic or idiopathic disease that requires immunosuppressive treatment and the response to such treatments in real clinical practice.

methodsAn observational, descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospective study of a cohort of patients diagnosed with noninfectious uveitis was performed. To assess the response to treatment, we evaluated the change in visual acuity, vitritis, and the presence of macular edema.

resultsWe included 356 patients. Overall, 12% required treatment with systemic corticosteroids, and 66 patients (18.5%) required immunosuppressive/biological treatment, with methotrexate being the most used (55%). Immunosuppressive drugs were used in 59 cases (in 56 patients, as the first choice of treatment and for 3 patients as the second choice after treatment with biologics). Treatment with biologics was the first choice in 10 patients out of 66 (15%), and 34 (48%) required them at some time during the disease, with adalimumab being the most commonly used. Thirty-five patients (53%) needed to switch drugs due to a lack of response to the first one. There were no differences between different drugs in the resolution of vitritis and improvement in vision.

conclusionsThe use of systemic corticosteroids and immunosuppressive/biologics was necessary for a high number of patients with noninfectious uveitis. In our series, tocilizumab was significantly more effective in the resolution of macular edema.

Indexed as

biologic therapyimmunosuppressive therapymacular edemaretrospective studyuveitis

Identifiers

PMID38592203
PMCPMC10933845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.