Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38592126›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

Prognostic Significance of Heart Failure in Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Comprehensive Assessment of 30-Day Outcomes.

Mariam Farid-Zahran, Manuel Méndez-Bailón, José María Pedrajas, Rubén Alonso-Beato, Francisco Galeano-Valle, Vanesa Sendín Martín, Javier Marco-Martínez, Pablo Demelo-Rodríguez

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mariam Farid-ZahranInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-5345
Manuel Méndez-BailónInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
José María PedrajasInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3597-1398
Rubén Alonso-BeatoVenous Thromboembolism Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Galeano-ValleSchool of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1321-6866
Vanesa Sendín MartínInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Javier Marco-MartínezInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1692-3179
Pablo Demelo-RodríguezSchool of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3096-4711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with heart failure (HF) are known to have an increased risk of pulmonary embolism (PE), but there is limited evidence regarding the prognostic implications of HF in patients with acute PE and the relationship between PE prognosis and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The primary objective of this study was the development of a composite outcome (mortality, major bleeding, and recurrence) within the first 30 days. The secondary objective was to identify the role of LVEF in predicting the development of early complications in patients with both HF and reduced LVEF. MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted at two tertiary hospitals between January 2012 and December 2022 to assess differences among patients diagnosed with acute PE based on the presence or absence of a history of HF. Cox regression models were employed to assess the impact of HF and reduced LVEF on the composite outcome at 30 days.

resultsOut of 1991 patients with acute symptomatic PE, 7.13% had a history of HF. Patients with HF were older and had more comorbidities. The HF group exhibited higher mortality (11.27% vs. 4.33%,

conclusionIn patients with acute pulmonary embolism, heart failure is independently associated with a higher risk of early complications. Additionally, heart failure with reduced LVEF is an independent risk factor for major bleeding.

Indexed as

bleedingcomorbidityheart failureleft ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)mortalitypulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID38592126
PMCPMC10931925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.