Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38592038›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2024

One Soul and Several Faces of Evaporative Dry Eye Disease.

Antonio Di Zazzo, Stefano Barabino, Romina Fasciani, Pasquale Aragona, Giuseppe Giannaccare, Edoardo Villani, Maurizio Rolando

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonio Di ZazzoOphthalmology Complex Operative Unit, Foundation Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Stefano BarabinoOcular Surface & Dry Eye Center, ASST Fatebenefratelli SACCO, Kilan Univeristy, 20123 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6317-8848
Romina FascianiOphthalmology Unit, "Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS", 00128 Rome, Italy.
Pasquale AragonaOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University Hospital of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9582-9799
Giuseppe GiannaccareEye Clinic, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2617-0289
Edoardo VillaniEye Clinic, San Giuseppe Hospital, IRCCS Multimedica, University of Milan, 20123 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3811-5893
Maurizio RolandoOcular Surface and Dry Eye Center, ISPRE Ophthalmics, 16129 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4982-1462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ocular surface system interacts with, reacts with, and adapts to the daily continuous insults, trauma, and stimuli caused by direct exposure to the atmosphere and environment. Several tissue and para-inflammatory mechanisms interact to guarantee such an ultimate function, hence maintaining its healthy homeostatic equilibrium. Evaporation seriously affects the homeostasis of the system, thereby becoming a critical trigger in the pathogenesis of the vicious cycle of dry eye disease (DED). Tear film lipid composition, distribution, spreading, and efficiency are crucial factors in controlling water evaporation, and are involved in the onset of the hyperosmolar and inflammatory cascades of DED. The structure of tear film lipids, and subsequently the tear film, have a considerable impact on tears' properties and main functions, leading to a peculiar clinical picture and specific management.

Indexed as

dry eyeevaporationocular surfacetears

Identifiers

PMID38592038
PMCPMC10932174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.