Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38591200›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

Electroacupuncture can Modify Stress, Low-Grade Inflammation in the Duodenum, and Damage to the Intestinal Barrier in Rats with Functional Dyspepsia through the CRF Signaling Pathway.

Tong Liu, Haili Wang, Jiayi Liu, Ruirui Tan, Lili Chen, Xurong Liang, Ailin Li, Chenxi Qi, Zhaohui Wang

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Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tong LiuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Haili WangDepartment of acupuncture and moxibustion, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Jiayi LiuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Ruirui TanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Lili ChenSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Xurong LiangSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Ailin LiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Chenxi QiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China.
Zhaohui WangDepartment of acupuncture and moxibustion, Shenzhen Baoan Authentic TCM Therapy Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Acupuncture and moxibustion Research Project of Shenzhen Bao'an TCM Development Foundation of China 2022KJCX-ZJZL-3National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774393National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province of China 20210101191JCNatural Science Foundation of Shenzhen City of China JCYJ20220530162617039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the domain of functional gastrointestinal disorders, Functional Dyspepsia (FD) stands out due to its widespread occurrence internationally. Historically, electroacupuncture (EA) has been employed as a therapeutic modality for FD, demonstrating notable clinical efficacy.

objectivesThis research aimed to delve into the impact of EA on stress responses, minor duodenal inflammatory processes, and the integrity of the intestinal barrier within FD-affected rodent models while also elucidating the underlying mechanisms.

methodsThirty-six male Wistar rats were evenly distributed into three cohorts: a normal, a modeled FD, and an EA treatment group. The FD condition in the rats, barring those in the normal, was induced through a series of multifactorial procedures. For the EA cohort, the rats received electroacupuncture at the acupoints RN12 (Zhongwan) and ST36 (Zusanli) for 20 minutes daily over a span of one week. The gastric residue rate (GRR), intestinal propulsion rate (IPR), and changes in emotional state were measured in each group of rats. Additionally, serum levels of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and corticosterone (CORT) were detected, and the duodenal inflammatory condition and intestinal mucosal barrier status were observed through staining and fluorescence. The expression levels of Claudin-1, Junctional Adhesion Molecule 1 (JAM-1), Corticotropin-Releasing Factor (CRF), and Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptor 1 (CRF-R1) were also detected.

resultsThe study demonstrated that EA had a positive effect on body weight and food intake, GRR, and IPR in FD rats. Additionally, the EA group showed a decrease in serum levels of CRH, ACTH, and CORT, as well as a decrease in the number of duodenal mast cells and tryptase content. Furthermore, the expression of tight junction proteins Claudin-1 and JAM-1 was increased in the EA group compared to the model group. EA also reduced the levels of CRF and CRF-R1 in the hypothalamus and duodenum.

conclusionEA has been shown to improve the stress state of FD rats, inhibit the activation of mast cells in the duodenum, and reduce low-grade inflammatory response and damage to the intestinal mucosal barrier. It is believed that EA achieves these effects by modulating the expression of CRF and its receptors in the brain-gut interaction pathway through the CRF signaling pathway. This provides a new approach to treating FD.

Indexed as

Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneDuodenumDyspepsiaElectroacupunctureInflammationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalIntestinal MucosaMaleRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF signaling pathwayElectroacupuncturefunctional dyspepsiaintestinal barrier.low-grade inflammationstress

Identifiers

PMID38591200
OpenAlexW4394611002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.