Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38591128›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2024

Performance status at the time of lung retransplant predicts long-term function.

Rachel L Deitz, Sarah Clifford, John P Ryan, Ernest G Chan, Jenalee N Coster, Masashi Furukawa, Chadi A Hage, Pablo G Sanchez

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel L DeitzDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6494-599X
Sarah CliffordDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9818-6098
John P RyanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Ernest G ChanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9849-6371
Jenalee N CosterDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Masashi FurukawaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8102-9072
Chadi A HageDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Pablo G SanchezDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3607-0345
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

Cardiothoracic Surgery Research Training ProgramT32HL160526 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JAMES D LUKETICH, Julie A Phillippi · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
HRSA HHS 234- 2005-370011CNHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL160526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung retransplantation is offered to select patients with chronic allograft dysfunction. Given the increased risk of morbidity and mortality conferred by retransplantation, post-transplant function should be considered in the decision of who and when to list. The aim of this study is to identify predictors of post-operative disability in patients undergoing lung retransplantation.

methodsData were collected from the UNOS national dataset and included all patients who underwent lung retransplant from May 2005-March 2023. Pre- and post-operative function was reported by the Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) and patients were stratified based on their needs. Cumulative link mixed effects models identified associations between pre-transplant variables and post-transplant function.

resultsA total of 1275 lung retransplant patients were included. After adjusting for between-group differences, pre-operative functional status was predictive of post-transplant function; patients requiring Total Assistance ( n = 740) were 74% more likely than No/Some Assistance patients (n = 535) to require more assistance in follow-up (OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.13-2.68, p = .012). Estimated one year survival of Total Assistance patients is lower than No/Some Assistance Recipients (72% vs. 82%, CI 69%-75%; 79%-86%) but similar to overall re-transplant survival (76%, CI 74%-79%).

conclusionBoth survival and regain of function in patients requiring Total Assistance prior to retransplant may be higher than previously reported. Pre-operative functional status is predictive of post-operative function and should weigh in the selection, timing and post-operative care of patients considered for lung retransplantation.

Indexed as

LungLung TransplantationHumansReoperationRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, Homologouschronic lung allograft diseasefunctional statusKarnofsky Performance Statuslung retransplantquality of life

Identifiers

PMID38591128
PMCPMC11381089
OpenAlexW4394612192

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.