Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38591095›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2024

Mini and Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Obese Patients. Results from a Single-surgeon Large Series.

Angelo Cormio, Mario Auciello, Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Anna Ricapito, Alessandro Mangiatordi, Daniele Castellani, Andrea Benedetto Galosi, Giuseppe Carrieri, Luigi Cormio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angelo CormioUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, School of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Mario AucielloDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Ugo Giovanni FalagarioDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Anna RicapitoDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Alessandro MangiatordiDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Daniele CastellaniUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, School of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Andrea Benedetto GalosiUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, School of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
University of Foggia · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITOspedale L. Bonomo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the recommended treatment for large or complex renal stones. This study aims to evaluate the outcomes of mini PCNL in obese and nonobese patients and to compare the outcomes of mini and standard PCNL in the obese population. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed our PCNL database to identify patients who had undergone mini (Amplatz sheath size 17.5Ch) or standard (Amplatz sheath size ≥26Ch) PCNL between 2005 and 2022. First, we compared the outcomes of the two procedures in the obese (body mass index [BMI] ≥30) and nonobese (BMI<30) patients. Second, we compared the outcomes of mini and standard PCNL in the obese population. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the variables associated with stone-free rate (SFR) and complications. Key findings and limitations: A total of 781 patients underwent mini PCNL; there was no difference between nonobese (578) and obese (133) patients in surgical time, number of tubeless procedures, postoperative stay, SFR, and overall complication rates. Similar outcomes were also seen in the 356 patients who had undergone standard PCNL, including 276 nonobese and 80 obese patients. The comparison of mini and standard PCNL in the obese population (213 patients) showed that mini PCNL provided significant benefits in surgical time (60 vs 94 min), SFR (85% vs 63.8%), and blood transfusion rate (2% vs 10%). The multivariable analysis confirmed that mini PCNL resulted in significantly higher odds of being stone free (odds ratio [OR] 1.79) and lower odds of having a blood transfusion (OR 0.28). Conclusions and clinical implications: Obese patients can safely undergo either mini or standard PCNL; in this series, mini performed better than standard PCNL in terms of SFR and blood transfusion rates. Patient summary: In this study, we compared the outcomes of mini and standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in the obese population. We found that mini PCNL had lower surgical time and blood transfusion rate, and better stone-free rate than its standard counterpart in obese patients.

Indexed as

Blood transfusionBody mass indexMini percutaneous nephrolithotomyObeseStandard percutaneous nephrolithotomyStone free

Identifiers

PMID38591095
PMCPMC11000194
OpenAlexW4394763247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.