ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2024
Higher overall survival rates of oral squamous cell carcinoma treated with metronomic neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Article in American journal of cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Two-year follow-up outcomes of neoadjuvant therapy in oral squamous cell carcinoma: an exploratory systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of oral metronomic chemotherapy in the management of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma-a systematic review.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Pooled it
- Oral Metronomic Chemotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma with Radiotherapy Interruptions: A Lesson Learned from the Lockdown Due to COVID-19.Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2026Article
- Evaluating the link between periodontitis and oral squamous cell carcinoma through Wnt/β-catenin pathway: a critical review.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Review
- Mechanism of apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma promoted by cardamonin through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.Scientific reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Distant metastasis is an important prognostic factor for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). It involves the direct spread of tumor cells through blood vessels or via lymph nodes; however, there are currently no well-established treatments for its prevention in patients with OSCC. To investigate the impact of metronomic neoadjuvant chemotherapy on OSCC, we conducted a retrospective analysis of the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 alone. Fifty-four patients underwent up-front surgery, while 106 received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 alone. A serious adverse event occurred in one of patient treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (1%); however, all patients underwent resection. The 5-year overall survival rate was higher with S-1 than with up-front surgery (96% vs. 81%, P = 0.002). Moreover, neoadjuvant chemotherapy significantly increased the overall survival rate of patients with poorly or moderately differentiated tumors, but not those with well-differentiated tumors. By analyzing a cohort of 523 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients in the Cancer Genome Atlas, we identified genetic variants associated with histological differentiation. The frequency of pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants or deletions in 5 genes associated with HNSCC correlated with histological differentiation, some of which indicated the activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in well-differentiated HNSCC. The vessel marker CD31 was highly expressed in poorly differentiated OSCC, whereas the anti-angiogenic molecule, LCN2, which is induced by the activation of the Wnt pathway, was highly expressed in well-differentiated OSCC. The present study showed that overall survival rates were higher in patients with poorly or moderately differentiated OSCC who received metronomic neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which was attributed to a difference in angiogenesis based on the characteristic landscape of pathogenic mutations according to histological differentiation.
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