Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589972›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychology2024

The effect of psychological first-aid virtual education on the communication skills of nurses in disasters: a randomized controlled trial.

Sayed Mohammad Sadegh Madani, Ali Bahramnejad, Zahra Farsi, Azizeh Alizadeh, Maryam Azizi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sayed Mohammad Sadegh MadaniHealth in Disaster and Emergencies Department, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Ali BahramnejadNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra FarsiMedical-Surgical Nursing, Research and Ph.D. Nursing Departments, Nursing School, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azizeh AlizadehNEZAJA Health Department, Assistance of Mental Health in Khanevadeh Hospital, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Maryam AziziHealth in Disaster and Emergencies Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Shareati Street, Tehran, IR, Iran. azizi.m411@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisasters have affected the physical and mental health of people around the world. Since nurses are frontlines in disasters, it seems necessary to prepare for this responsibility. This study investigates the effect of psychological first-aid virtual education on the communication skills of nurses in disasters such as COVID pandemic.

methodsIn a randomized controlled trial, 55 nurses were selected by purposive sampling method from two hospitals in Isfahan and Tehran, Iran in December-November 2022 and randomly replaced in the intervention group who participated in psychological first aid virtual training and control group. The data were collected through the personal information form and Communication Skills -Test-Revised (CSTR).

resultsTwo groups were homogeneous in terms of communication skills (p = 0.177), the total score of communication skills was significant between the two groups after the intervention (p < 0.0001). Regarding communication skills, in the pre-intervention phase, the subscale of "the ability to receive and send messages" and "insight into the communication process" the difference before the intervention was not significant between the two groups (p > 0.05). However, it was significant between the two groups after the intervention (p < 0.05), and regarding "emotional control", "listening skills", and "communication along with assertiveness" the difference before and after the intervention was not significant between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionPre-disaster training and virtual education can increase nurses' communication skills in their ability to handle a disaster such as COVID pandemic. Virtual education of post-disaster psychological interventions is suggested.

trial registrationIRCT20220923056023N1; date: 2023-01-31.

Indexed as

DisastersPsychological First AidCommunicationHumansIranSurveys and QuestionnairesCommunication skillsDisasterNursePsychological first-aidVirtual education

Identifiers

PMID38589972
PMCPMC11003174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.