Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589954›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2024

Canakinumab treatment real world evidence in 3 monogenic periodic fever syndromes in 2009-2022: an interim analysis using the French JIR cohort database.

Isabelle Koné-Paut, Sophie Georgin-Lavialle, Alexandre Belot, Magali Jover, Mathilde Pouriel, Laure Lacoin, Pascal Pillet, Véronique Hentgen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle Koné-PautPediatric Rheumatology Department, APHP, Bicêtre Hospital, University of Paris Saclay, Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Sophie Georgin-LavialleCEREMAIA (French reference center for auto-inflammatory diseases and inflammatory amyloidosis), RITA network member, Paris, France.
Alexandre BelotPediatric Nephrology Rheumatology and Dermatology, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France.
Magali JoverNovartis Pharma, Rueil-Malmaison, France.
Mathilde PourielIT&M STATS, on behalf of Novartis, Neuilly-sur- Seine, France.
Laure LacoinEpi-Fit, Bordeaux, France.
Pascal PilletRAISE (French reference center for inflammatory rheumatism and systemic autoimmune diseases in children), Paris, France.
Véronique HentgenCEREMAIA (French reference center for auto-inflammatory diseases and inflammatory amyloidosis), RITA network member, Paris, France. vhentgen@ght78sud.fr.
Novartis (France) · FRCentre de Référence des Maladies Autoinflammatoires et des Amyloses · FRCentre Hospitalier de Versailles · FRHôpital Pellegrin · FRPathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Bone Diseases · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur study aimed to provide real-world evidence on the treatment patterns, effectiveness and safety of canakinumab in France in Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency (MKD), and Tumor necrosis factor Receptor Associated Periodic Syndrome (TRAPS).

methodsThis study used the JIR cohort, a multicentre international registry created in 2013 to collect data on patients with juvenile inflammatory rheumatic diseases. French patients diagnosed with FMF, MKD or TRAPS and treated with canakinumab were included in this study.

results31 FMF, 26 MKD and 7 TRAPS patients received canakinumab during the study period. Most of them initiated canakinumab at the recommended dose of 2 mg/kg or 150 mg, but less than half of FMF and MKD patients initiated it at the recommended frequency (every 4 weeks). Two years after initiation, the rate of patients still on treatment was 78.1% in FMF, 73.7% in MKD, and 85.7% in TRAPS patients. While the dose per injection remained globally the same over the course of the treatment, some adjustments of the dose intervals were observed. Six patients had a severe adverse event reported. Of those, three were possibly related to canakinumab.

conclusionThis interim analysis showed a good maintenance of canakinumab treatment 2 years after initiation and confirmed its safety profile in real-life practice in France in patients diagnosed with FMF, MKD and TRAPS. The high variety of dose and interval combinations observed in canakinumab treated patients let suppose that physicians adapt the posology to individual situations rather than a fixed treatment plan.

Indexed as

Familial Mediterranean FeverHereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasesMevalonate Kinase DeficiencyAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansSyndromeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedcanakinumabAutoinflammatory diseasesCanakinumabFMFJIR cohortMKDReal-world-evidenceSafetyTRAPSTreatment patterns

Identifiers

PMID38589954
PMCPMC11000371
OpenAlexW4394573284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.