Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589829›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Forces required to dynamize sliding screws in gamma nail and selfdynamizable internal fixator.

Milan M Mitkovic, Nikola D Korunovic, Sasa S Milenkovic, Predrag M Stojiljkovic, Miodrag T Manic, Miroslav D Trajanovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milan M MitkovicClinic for Orthopaedics and Traumatology "Academician Prof. Dr. Milorad Mitkovic", University Clinical Center Nis, Nis, Serbia. milanmitkovic@hotmail.com.
Nikola D KorunovicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.
Sasa S MilenkovicClinic for Orthopaedics and Traumatology "Academician Prof. Dr. Milorad Mitkovic", University Clinical Center Nis, Nis, Serbia.
Predrag M StojiljkovicClinic for Orthopaedics and Traumatology "Academician Prof. Dr. Milorad Mitkovic", University Clinical Center Nis, Nis, Serbia.
Miodrag T ManicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.
Miroslav D TrajanovicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.
University of Nis · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle limb support phase of the gait-cycle in patients who are treated for a pertrochanteric fracture is characterized by transversal loads acting on the lag screw, tending to block its dynamization. If the simultaneous axial force overcomes transversal loads of the sliding screw, the dynamization can still occur.

methodsBiomechanical investigation was performed for three types of dynamic implants: Gamma Nail, and two types of Selfdynamizable Internal Fixators (SIF) - SIF-7 (containing two 7 mm non-cannulated sliding screws), and SIF-10 (containing one 10 mm cannulated sliding screw). Contact surface between the stem and the sliding screws is larger in SIF implants than in Gamma Nail, as the stem of Gamma Nail is hollow. A special testing device was designed for this study to provide simultaneous application of a controlled sliding screws bending moment and a controlled transversal load on sliding screws (Q

resultsPositive correlation between Q

conclusionsA larger contact surface between a sliding screw and stem results in lower forces required to initiate dynamization of a sliding screw. Patients treated for a pertrochanteric fracture by a sliding screw internal fixation who have longer femoral neck or higher body weight could have different programme of early postoperative rehabilitation than lighter patients or patients with shorter femoral neck.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsFemoral FracturesBiomechanical PhenomenaBody WeightFracture Fixation, InternalHumansInternal FixatorsDynamizationGaitLag screwPertrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID38589829
PMCPMC11000330
OpenAlexW4394577483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.