Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589787›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Does post acute care reduce the mortality of octogenarian and nonagenarian patients undergoing hip fracture surgery?

Yu-Wei Chiang, Yu-Jun Chang, Hui-Jen Huang, Cheng-Pu Hsieh, Yueh-Hsiu Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Wei ChiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanxiao St., Changua City, Changhua County, 500054, Taiwan R.O.C.
Yu-Jun ChangBig Data Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanxiao St., Changua City, Changhua County, 500054, Taiwan R.O.C.
Hui-Jen HuangDepartment of Nursing, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanxiao St., Changua City, Changhua County, 500054, Taiwan R.O.C.
Cheng-Pu HsiehDepartment of Orthopedics, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanxiao St., Changua City, Changhua County, 500054, Taiwan R.O.C.
Yueh-Hsiu LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanxiao St., Changua City, Changhua County, 500054, Taiwan R.O.C.. 155366@cch.org.tw.
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing number of elderly individuals worldwide, a greater number of people aged 80 years and older sustain fragility fracture due to osteopenia and osteoporosis.

methodsThis retrospective study included 158 older adults, with a median age of 85 (range: 80-99) years, who sustained hip fragility fracture and who underwent surgery. The patients were divided into two groups, one including patients who joined the post-acute care (PAC) program after surgery and another comprising patients who did not. The mortality, complication, comorbidity, re-fracture, secondary fracture, and readmission rates and functional status (based on the Barthel index score, numerical rating scale score, and Harris Hip Scale score) between the two groups were compared.

resultsThe patients who presented with fragility hip fracture and who joined the PAC rehabilitation program after the surgery had a lower rate of mortality, readmission rate, fracture (re-fracture and secondary fracture), and complications associated with fragility fracture, such as urinary tract infection, cerebrovascular accident, and pneumonia (acute coronary syndrome, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, or in-hospital cardiac arrest.

conclusionsPAC is associated with a lower rate of mortality and complications such as urinary tract infection, bed sore, and pneumonia in octogenarian and nonagenarian patients with hip fragility fracture.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesPneumoniaUrinary Tract InfectionsAgedAged, 80 and overHumansNonagenariansOctogenariansRetrospective StudiesSubacute CareFragile fractureHip fractureMortalityOsteoporosisPost-acute-care

Identifiers

PMID38589787
PMCPMC11000408
OpenAlexW4394571566

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.