Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589693›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2024

Mortality, Functional Status, and Quality of Life after 5 Years of Patients Admitted to Critical Care for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Marina Gordillo-Resina, Consuelo Aranda-Martinez, Maria Dolores Arias-Verdú, Francisco Guerrero-López, Encarnación Castillo-Lorente, David Rodríguez-Rubio, Ricardo Rivera-López, Carmen Rosa-Garrido, Francisco Javier Gómez-Jiménez, Jesus Lafuente-Baraza and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marina Gordillo-ResinaHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain.
Consuelo Aranda-MartinezIntensive Care Unit, Reina Sofía University Hospital, Córdoba, Spain.
Maria Dolores Arias-VerdúIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Regional Universitario, Málaga, Spain.
Francisco Guerrero-LópezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Encarnación Castillo-LorenteIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
David Rodríguez-RubioNeurosurgery Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Ricardo Rivera-LópezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Carmen Rosa-GarridoBiosanitary Research Foundation in Eastern Andalusia, Alejandro Otero, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Francisco Javier Gómez-JiménezDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Jesus Lafuente-BarazaNeurosurgery Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Eduardo Aguilar-AlonsoIntensive Care Unit, Reina Sofía University Hospital, Córdoba, Spain. eaguia@yahoo.es.ORCID 0000-0003-2508-5832
Miguel Angel Arráez-SánchezNeurosurgery Department, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Ricardo Rivera-FernándezIntensive Care Unit, Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to assess long-term outcome in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to the intensive care unit.

methodsMortality and Glasgow Outcome Scale, Barthel Index, and 5-level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L) scores were analyzed in a multicenter cohort study of three Spanish hospitals (336 patients). Mortality was also analyzed in the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) database.

resultsThe median (25th percentile-75th percentile) age was 62 (50-70) years, the median Glasgow Coma Score was 7 (4-11) points, and the median Acute Physiology and Chronic Health disease Classification System II (APACHE-II) score was 21 (15-26) points. Hospital mortality was 54.17%, mortality at 90 days was 56%, mortality at 1 year was 59.2%, and mortality at 5 years was 66.4%. In the Glasgow Outcome Scale, a normal or disabled self-sufficient situation was recorded in 21.5% of patients at 6 months, in 25.5% of patients after 1 year, and in 22.1% of patients after 5 years of follow-up (4.5% missing). The Barthel Index score of survivors improved over time: 50 (25-80) points at 6 months, 70 (35-95) points at 1 year, and 90 (40-100) points at 5 years (p < 0.001). Quality of life evaluated with the EQ-5D-5L at 1 year and 5 years indicated that greater than 50% of patients had no problems or slight problems in all items (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression). In the MIMIC-III study (N = 1354), hospital mortality was 31.83% and was 40.5% at 90 days and 56.2% after 5 years.

conclusionsIn patients admitted to the intensive care unit with a diagnosis of nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage, hospital mortality up to 90 days after admission is very high. Between 90 days and 5 years after admission, mortality is not high. A large percentage of survivors presented a significant deficit in quality of life and functional status, although with progressive improvement over time. Five years after the hemorrhagic stroke, a survival of 30% was observed, with a good functional status seen in 20% of patients who had been admitted to the hospital.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageCritical CareFunctional StatusHospital MortalityQuality of LifeAgedAPACHECohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlasgow Outcome ScaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedSpainCritical careIntensive care unitMortalityPrognosticSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.