Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589551›Full record

SynthesisSpinal cord2024

Patient-reported outcomes in Primary Spinal Intradural Tumours: a systematic review.

Ahmad M S Ali, Mohammad A Mustafa, Omar M E Ali, Conor S Gillespie, George M Richardson, Simon Clark, Martin J Wilby, Christopher P Millward, Nisaharan Srikandarajah

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Spinal cord, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Anxiety and depression 1-year after spinal tumour surgery: a retrospective analysis of psychological and clinical predictors.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmad M S AliDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK. a.ali20@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0001-9437-4262
Mohammad A MustafaSchool of Medicine, Liverpool University, Liverpool, UK.
Omar M E AliRoyal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon-Tyne, UK.
Conor S GillespieDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
George M RichardsonRoyal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Simon ClarkDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Martin J WilbyDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Christopher P MillwardDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Nisaharan SrikandarajahDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review.

objectivesPrimary Spinal Intradural Tumours (PSITs) are rare pathologies that can significantly impact quality of life. This study aimed to review patient reported outcomes (PROs) in PSITs.

methodsA systematic search of Pubmed and Embase was performed to identify studies measuring PROs in adults with PSITs. PRO results were categorised as relating to Global, Physical, Social, or Mental health. Outcomes were summarised descriptively.

resultsFollowing review of 2382 records, 11 studies were eligible for inclusion (737 patients). All studies assessed surgically treated patients. Schwannoma was the commonest pathology (n = 190). 7 studies measured PROs before and after surgery, the remainder assessed only post-operatively. For eight studies, PROs were obtained within 12 months of treatment. 21 PRO measurement tools were used across included studies, of which Euro-Qol-5D (n = 8) and the pain visual/numerical analogue scale (n = 5) were utilised most frequently. Although overall QoL is lower than healthy controls in PSITs, improvements following surgery were found in Extramedullary tumours (EMT) in overall physical, social, and mental health. Similar improvements were not significant across studies of Intramedullary tumours (IMT). Overall QoL and symptom burden was higher in IMT patients than in brain tumour patients. No studies evaluated the effect of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

conclusionPatients with PSITs suffer impaired PROs before and after surgery. This is particularly true for IMTs. PRO reporting in PSITs is hindered by a heterogeneity of reporting and varied measurement tools. This calls for the establishment of a standard set of PROs as well as the use of registries.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeSpinal Cord NeoplasmsHumans

Identifiers

PMID38589551
PMCPMC11199135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.