Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589501›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2024

Integrative analysis reveals associations between oral microbiota dysbiosis and host genetic and epigenetic aberrations in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma.

Liuyang Cai, Hengyan Zhu, Qianqian Mou, Po Yee Wong, Linlin Lan, Cherrie W K Ng, Pu Lei, Man Kit Cheung, Daijuanru Wang, Eddy W Y Wong and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
26.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral and Pancreatobiliary Microbiota in Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Alterations and Their Clinical Implications.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. The association between self-reported vaping and the human oral microbiome: a systematic review.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Pooled it
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  7. IntratumoralJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
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  12. Observational
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  14. Maintaining microbiota across diverse symbiotic organs inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  18. The role ofFrontiers in oral health · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Liuyang Cai *Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hengyan Zhu *Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-9036
Qianqian Mou *Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Po Yee WongDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Linlin LanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Cherrie W K NgDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pu LeiDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Man Kit CheungDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-2113
Daijuanru WangDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Eddy W Y WongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Eric H L LauDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zenon W C YeungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ronald LaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Katie MeehanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sherwood FungDepartment of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kwan Chee A ChanDepartment of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Vivian W Y LuiGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
Alfred S L ChengSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jun YuDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Paul K S ChanDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6360-4608
Jason Y K ChanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. jasonchan@ent.cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9480-4637
Zigui ChenDepartment of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. zigui.chen@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-1298
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKAugusta University · US

Funding

Food and Health Bureau of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | Health and Medical Research Fund (HMRF) 19202041Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) CUHK14108818Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) CUHK14161017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysbiosis of the human oral microbiota has been reported to be associated with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) while the host-microbiota interactions with respect to the potential impact of pathogenic bacteria on host genomic and epigenomic abnormalities remain poorly studied. In this study, the mucosal bacterial community, host genome-wide transcriptome and DNA CpG methylation were simultaneously profiled in tumors and their adjacent normal tissues of OSCC patients. Significant enrichment in the relative abundance of seven bacteria species (Fusobacterium nucleatum, Treponema medium, Peptostreptococcus stomatis, Gemella morbillorum, Catonella morbi, Peptoanaerobacter yurli and Peptococcus simiae) were observed in OSCC tumor microenvironment. These tumor-enriched bacteria formed 254 positive correlations with 206 up-regulated host genes, mainly involving signaling pathways related to cell adhesion, migration and proliferation. Integrative analysis of bacteria-transcriptome and bacteria-methylation correlations identified at least 20 dysregulated host genes with inverted CpG methylation in their promoter regions associated with enrichment of bacterial pathogens, implying a potential of pathogenic bacteria to regulate gene expression, in part, through epigenetic alterations. An in vitro model further confirmed that Fusobacterium nucleatum might contribute to cellular invasion via crosstalk with E-cadherin/β-catenin signaling, TNFα/NF-κB pathway and extracellular matrix remodeling by up-regulating SNAI2 gene, a key transcription factor of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Our work using multi-omics approaches explored complex host-microbiota interactions and provided important insights into genetic and functional basis in OSCC tumorigenesis, which may serve as a precursor for hypothesis-driven study to better understand the causational relationship of pathogenic bacteria in this deadly cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMicrobiotaMouth NeoplasmsBacteriaDysbiosisEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsFusobacterium nucleatumHumansSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38589501
PMCPMC11001959
OpenAlexW4394575973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.