Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589401›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

A live attenuated vaccine to prevent severe neonatal Escherichia coli K1 infections.

Youssouf Sereme, Cécile Schrimp, Helène Faury, Maeva Agapoff, Esther Lefebvre-Wloszczowski, Yunhua Chang Marchand, Elisabeth Ageron-Ardila, Emilie Panafieu, Frank Blec, Mathieu Coureuil and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Research Progress on perinatalFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Development of a mouse model forMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Intracellular Survival and Pathogenicity Modulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Youssouf SeremeUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5607-1460
Cécile SchrimpUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Helène FauryUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Maeva AgapoffUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-6268-7286
Esther Lefebvre-WloszczowskiUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Yunhua Chang MarchandUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Elisabeth Ageron-ArdilaUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Emilie PanafieuLEAT antenne Imagine- SFR Necker INSERM US 24, Paris, France.
Frank BlecLEAT antenne Imagine- SFR Necker INSERM US 24, Paris, France.
Mathieu CoureuilUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Eric FrapyUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Vassilis TsatsarisMaternité Port-Royal, hôpital Cochin, GHU Centre Paris cité, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Stephane BonacorsiIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
David SkurnikUniversité Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France. david.skurnik@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-9639
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) AAPG2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preterm birth is currently the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Genetic, immunological and infectious causes are suspected. Preterm infants have a higher risk of severe bacterial neonatal infections, most of which are caused by Escherichia coli an in particular E. coli K1strains. Women with history of preterm delivery have a high risk of recurrence and therefore constitute a target population for the development of vaccine against E. coli neonatal infections. Here, we characterize the immunological, microbiological and protective properties of a live attenuated vaccine candidate in adult female mice and their pups against after a challenge by K1 and non-K1 strains of E. coli. Our results show that the E. coli K1 E11 ∆aroA vaccine induces strong immunity, driven by polyclonal bactericidal antibodies. In our model of meningitis, mothers immunized prior to mating transfer maternal antibodies to pups, which protect newborn mice against various K1 and non-K1 strains of E. coli. Given the very high mortality rate and the neurological sequalae associated with neonatal E. coli K1 meningitis, our results constitute preclinical proof of concept for the development of a live attenuated vaccine against severe E. coli infections in women at risk of preterm delivery.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli InfectionsInfant, Newborn, DiseasesMeningitisPremature BirthAdultAnimalsAntibodiesEscherichia coliFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMiceVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodiesVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID38589401
PMCPMC11001983
OpenAlexW4394569905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.