Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589317›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

EphB2 Receptor Promotes Dermal Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis.

Erika S A Egal, Severin Donald Kamdem, Masaaki Yoshigi, Ching-Chu Yang, Sarah Pellizzari, Ernest M Kameni, My N Helms, Shervin Assassi, Mark Henkemeyer, Tracy M Frech and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Erika S A EgalUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Severin Donald KamdemUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Masaaki YoshigiUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Ching-Chu YangUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Sarah PellizzariUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Ernest M KameniUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
My N HelmsThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston.
Shervin AssassiUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8059-9978
Mark HenkemeyerUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Tracy M FrechVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5472-3840
Patrice N MimcheUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3761-7237

Funding

EphB/EphrinB signaling in Systemic SclerosisR01AR076489 · NIAMS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MIMCHE, PATRICE · 2020 to 2025
$2.0M
CFlm25 mediated alternative polyadenylation regulates fibrosis in systemic sclerosisR01AR073284 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ASSASSI, SHERVIN, MILLS, TINGTING WENG · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Combined Optical Coherence Elastography and Tomography for Assessing Skin Involvement in Systemic SclerosisR61AR078078 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ASSASSI, SHERVIN, LARIN, KIRILL V · 2020 to 2022
$780k
EphB2 receptor tyrosine kinase in liver fibrosisR21DK115991 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MIMCHE, PATRICE · 2018 to 2020
$572k
National Scleroderma FoundationNIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073284NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR076489NIAMS NIH HHS R61 AR078078NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK115991NIH HHS R01-AR-073284NIH HHS R01-AR-076489NIH HHS R61-AR-078078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveErythropoietin-producing hepatocellular (Eph)/Ephrin cell-cell signaling is emerging as a key player in tissue fibrogenesis. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that the receptor tyrosine kinase EphB2 mediates dermal fibrosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc).

methodsWe assessed normal and SSc human skin biopsies for EphB2 expression. The in vivo role of EphB2 in skin fibrosis was investigated by subjecting EphB2-knockout mice to both bleomycin-induced and tight skin (Tsk1/+) genetic mouse models of skin fibrosis. EphB2 kinase-dead and overactive point mutant mice were used to evaluate the role of EphB2 forward signaling in bleomycin-induced dermal fibrosis. In vitro studies were performed on dermal fibroblasts from patients with SSc and healthy controls, which was followed by in vivo analysis of fibroblast-specific Ephb2-deficient mice.

resultsExpression of EphB2 is up-regulated in SSc skin tissue and explanted SSc dermal fibroblasts compared with healthy controls. EphB2 expression is elevated in two animal models of dermal fibrosis. In mice, EphB2 drives dermal fibrosis in both the bleomycin and the Tsk1/+ models of skin fibrosis. EphB2 forward signaling is a critical mediator of dermal fibrosis. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) cytokines up-regulate EphB2 in dermal fibroblasts via noncanonical TGF-β/mother against decapentaplegic signaling, and silencing EPHB2 in human dermal fibroblasts is sufficient to dampen TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Moreover, mice with fibroblast-specific deletion of EphB2 showed impaired fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation and reduced skin fibrosis upon bleomycin challenge.

conclusionOur data implicate TGF-β regulation of EphB2 overexpression and kinase-mediated forward signaling in the development of dermal fibrosis in SSc. EphB2 thus represents a potential new therapeutic target for SSc.

Indexed as

BleomycinFibroblastsFibrosisMice, KnockoutReceptor, EphB2Scleroderma, SystemicSkinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionUp-RegulationBleomycinEPHB2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, EphB2Tsk1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID38589317
PMCPMC11288787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.