Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38589265›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Subjective social status, health and well-being among older adults in China and South Korea: a cross-sectional analysis.

Junwei Yan, Yanjie Wang, En Yang, Jing Wang, Benyan Lv, Yan Cao, Shangfeng Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junwei YanSchool of Nursing, Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University, Henan, China.
Yanjie WangSchool of International Education, Xinxiang Medical University, Henan, China.
En YangSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Jing WangSchool of Nursing, Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University, Henan, China.
Benyan LvSchool of Management, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Yan CaoSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China caoyan1216@163.com sftang2018@hust.edu.cn.
Shangfeng TangSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China caoyan1216@163.com sftang2018@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8178-2486

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSocial status, which encompasses various psychosocial dimensions, such as income, education and social relationships, can have a significant impact on physical and mental health outcomes. The study aims to explore the association among subjective social status, health and well-being among individuals aged 55 years and older in China and South Korea.

participantsSample population included individuals aged 55 years and older: China (n=1779) and South Korea (n=421). OUTCOME MEASURES: Outcome measures included self-reported health status and well-being which were assessed by life satisfaction and general happiness.

resultsThe percentage of participants who reported a 'very good' health condition was higher in South Korea (14.5%) than in China (11.0%). The percentage of participants who reported feeling very satisfied (14.7%) with their life was lower in South Korea (11.8%). In China, 6.7% of the respondents reported their health as 'very bad' (rating 5), while in South Korea, this percentage was higher at 18.1%. Regression analysis revealed an inverse association among higher social status and poorer health, lower life satisfaction and lower happiness levels. For example, individuals who placed themselves in the highest social status category had 0.26 times lower odds (95% CI=0.13 to 0.55) of reporting poorer self-rated health status than those in the lowest category. Similarly, compared with individuals who place themselves in the lowest social status category, those who place themselves in the highest social status category have 0.03 times lower odds of reporting lower life satisfaction (95% CI=0.02 to 0.07).

conclusionOverall, the results highlight a significant association among social status, subjective health, life satisfaction and general happiness in both the countries. Health policymakers should identify effective strategies to promote healthy ageing and reduce disparities in health and well-being outcomes among older adults from different social backgrounds.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRepublic of KoreaSelf ReportOld age psychiatryPUBLIC HEALTHQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID38589265
PMCPMC11015235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.