Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38588639›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of allergy and immunology2024

Yingxiang Acupoint Embedding Improves Mucosal Barrier Function in Rats with Local Allergic Rhinitis.

Feng Xiang, Hui Zhang, Ran Jing, Jie Zheng, Jianfeng Zhang, Qinxiu Zhang, Xinrong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of allergy and immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feng XiangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China, 2280646803@qq.com.
Hui ZhangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ran JingChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jie ZhengChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jianfeng ZhangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qinxiu ZhangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xinrong LiChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpithelial barrier disruption is the initial cause of various diseases. We previously reported that acupoint catgut embedding (AE) improves tight junction proteins (TJs) in rats with allergic rhinitis. However, whether AE improves the epithelial barrier in local allergic rhinitis (LAR) remains unknown.

methodsA total of 36 Sprague Dawley (SD) male rats aged 5-7 weeks were divided into 6 groups with 6 rats each: control group, LAR model group, false acupoint embedding + LAR group, acupoint embedding + LAR group, capsaicin + LAR group, and tunicamycin + acupoint embedding + LAR group. Behavioral observation, ELISA to detect inflammatory factors in nasal lavage fluid and serum IgE, nasal mucosal permeability test, hematoxylin-eosin staining, PCR to detect Substance P (SP), Western blot, and immunofluorescence to detect endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) index and TJs were used to investigate the mechanism of AE in LAR.

resultsAE improved the symptoms and pathological features of nasal mucosa of LAR rats, reduced the inflammatory factors (IL4, IL5, IL13) of nasal lavage fluid, and showed no significant change in serum IgE levels in all groups. In addition, AE decreased the expression of SP in nasal mucosa of LAR rats, inhibited ERS, increased the expression of tight junction protein, reduced the permeability of nasal mucosa, and improved the function of nasal mucosal barrier.

conclusionThis study confirms that AE can improve the nasal mucosal barrier function of LAR by reducing the expression of SP, inhibiting ERS and increasing the expression of TJs, thus enhancing the nasal mucosal barrier function.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsNasal MucosaRats, Sprague-DawleyRhinitis, AllergicAcupuncture TherapyAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressImmunoglobulin EMalePermeabilityRatsSubstance PTight Junction ProteinsTight JunctionsCytokinesImmunoglobulin ESubstance PTight Junction ProteinsAcupoint catgut embeddingEndoplasmic reticulum stressEpithelial barrier dysfunctionLocal allergic rhinitisSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID38588639
PMCPMC11309059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.