Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587871›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2024

The Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale of the child hypoglycemia fear survey: proposed preliminary cut points for screening youth with type 1 diabetes.

Holly K O'Donnell, Suzanne Bennett Johnson, Kimberly A Driscoll

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Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Holly K O'DonnellDepartment of Pediatrics, Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7774-7220
Suzanne Bennett JohnsonDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Kimberly A DriscollDepartment of Pediatrics, Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3006-4633

Funding

Intervention to Reduce Fear of Hypoglycemia and Optimize Type 1 Diabetes OutcomesR03DK110459 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DRISCOLL, KIMBERLY · 2016 to 2017
$156k
NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK110459NIDDK NIH HHS R03DK110459NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK0636687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo improve the clinical utility of the Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale of the Hypoglycemia Fear Surveys (HFS) by identifying clinically meaningful cut points associated with glycemic outcomes.

methodsYouth (N = 994; 13.96 ± 2.3 years) with type 1 diabetes and their caregivers (N = 1,111; 72% female) completed the Child or Parent version of the HFS. Modal Score Distribution, Standard Deviation Criterion, and Elevated Item Criterion approaches were used to identify proposed preliminary cut points for the Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale. The association between proposed preliminary cut points was examined with youth glycemic outcomes.

resultsA cut point of ≥7 for the Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale on the Child HFS was associated with a greater percentage of blood glucose readings >180 mg/dl (p < .01), higher mean blood glucose (p < .001), and a higher hemoglobin A1c (p < .05). In subsequent multiple regression analyses, controlling for other factors associated with glycemia, the significant association between scores above ≥7 and higher mean blood glucose and higher hemoglobin A1c remained. A clinically useful cut point was not identified for caregivers. However, elevated youth scores on the Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale were positively associated with elevated caregiver scores (phi = .171, p < .001).

conclusionsThe proposed preliminary cut point for the Maintain High Blood Glucose subscale will aid the type 1 diabetes care team in identifying youth whose behaviors may be contributing to their suboptimal glycemia.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FearHypoglycemiaAdolescentChildFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinadolescentanxietycut pointstype 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38587871
PMCPMC11175586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.