Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587762›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

Employment status in cancer patients the first five years after diagnosis-a register-based study.

E Brink, M S Pilegaard, T G Bonnesen, C V Nielsen, P Pedersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E BrinkDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. EMMAHE@rm.dk.
M S PilegaardDEFACTUM, Central Denmark Region, Aarhus, Denmark.
T G BonnesenDepartment of Social Medicine and Rehabilitation, Goedstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.
C V NielsenDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
P PedersenDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond 10.46540/2117-00024B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWork is important for identity formation, social status, and economic independency. Although some evidence within the field of work and cancer survivorship exists, no study has so far investigated employment status across all cancer diagnoses. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of all cancer diagnoses on employment status.

methodsDanish cancer patients aged 20-60 years, diagnosed between 2000 and 2015, were identified through Danish registers and matched 1:5 with cancer-free controls. Logistic and linear regression was performed separately in 11 cancer types to assess and compare work status and work participation between cancer patients and cancer-free controls one, three, and five years after diagnosis.

resultsA total of 111,770 cancer patients and 507,003 cancer-free controls were included. All cancer types had lower chances of working one year after diagnosis (ORs between 0.05 and 0.76), with lung, colorectal, upper gastrointestinal, and blood cancer patients having the lowest chances. After three years, 10 of 11 cancer types had lower chances (ORs between 0.39 and 0.84). After five years, there were minimal differences between cancer patients and controls among most cancer types (ORs between 0.75 and 1.36).

conclusionMost cancer patients had lower chances of working compared with the general population until five years after diagnosis. However, patients with certain cancer types experienced lower chances of working all years, despite improvement over time. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: The knowledge will help increase awareness on challenges regarding work-life after cancer. Furthermore, the distinguishing between diagnoses can inform to more targeted vocational rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsEmploymentNeoplasmsAdultCase-Control StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesYoung AdultCohort studyEmploymentLabor marketMatched controlsVocational rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38587762
PMCPMC12460457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.