Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587698›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2024

HAT and HDAC: Enzyme with Contradictory Action in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Richa Singh, Aaina Singh Rathore, Hagera Dilnashin, Priyanka Kumari Keshri, Nitesh Kumar Gupta, Singh Ankit Satya Prakash, Walia Zahra, Shekhar Singh, Surya Pratap Singh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Epigenetic mechanisms of Parkinson's disease and potential epigenetic-based therapeutics.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. Histone deacetylases and their inhibitors in kidney diseases.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Richa SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Aaina Singh RathoreDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Hagera DilnashinDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Priyanka Kumari KeshriDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Nitesh Kumar GuptaDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Singh Ankit Satya PrakashDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Walia ZahraDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Shekhar SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India.
Surya Pratap SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India. sps.biochem23@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0369-4699

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In view of the increasing risk of neurodegenerative diseases, epigenetics plays a fundamental role in the field of neuroscience. Several modifications have been studied including DNA methylation, histone acetylation, histone phosphorylation, etc. Histone acetylation and deacetylation regulate gene expression, and the regular activity of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) provides regulatory stages for gene expression and cell cycle. Imbalanced homeostasis in these enzymes causes a detrimental effect on neurophysiological function. Intriguingly, epigenetic remodelling via histone acetylation in certain brain areas has been found to play a key role in the neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease. It has been demonstrated that a number of HATs have a role in crucial brain processes such regulating neuronal plasticity and memory formation. The most recent therapeutic methods involve the use of small molecules known as histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors that antagonize HDAC activity thereby increase acetylation levels in order to prevent the loss of HAT function in neurodegenerative disorders. The target specificity of the HDAC inhibitors now in use raises concerns about their applicability, despite the fact that this strategy has demonstrated promising therapeutic outcomes. The aim of this review is to summarize the cross-linking between histone modification and its regulation in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders. Furthermore, these findings also support the notion of new pharmacotherapies that target particular areas of the brain using histone deacetylase inhibitors.

Indexed as

Histone AcetyltransferasesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesAcetylationAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticHistonesHumansHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesAlzheimer’s diseasec-AMP response binding elementEpigeneticsHistone acetyltransferaseHistone decetyltransferaseHuntington’s diseaseNeurodegenerationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.