Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587640›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Endoscopic lithotripsy combined with drug lithotripsy vs. drug lithotripsy for the treatment of phytobezoars: analysis of 165 cases.

Xiao Zheng, Bin Qiu, Xiao-Wei Jin, Lin-Na Liu, Peng Wang, Hai-Jing Yu, Juan Zhang, Wen-Jing Geng, Rui Wang, Hua Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiao ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Bin QiuDepartment of Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Xiao-Wei JinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China. 13910887208@163.com.ORCID 0009-0009-3957-921X
Lin-Na LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Hai-Jing YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Wen-Jing GengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.
Hua LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Jinyuanzhuang 9 Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100041, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyze efficacy of endoscopic lithotripsy combined with drug lithotripsy as compared with drug lithotripsy for the treatment of phytobezoars.

methodsWe collected and evaluated case records of 165 patients with phytobezoars from 2014 to 2023. And we analyzed demographic and clinical characteristics, imaging features, endoscopic features, complications of phytobezoars, and compared efficacy between endoscopic lithotripsy combined with drug lithotripsy (Group A) and drug lithotripsy (sodium bicarbonate combined with proton pump inhibitor) (Group B).

resultsThe median age of patients with phytobezoars was 67.84 ± 4.286 years old. Abdominal pain was the most common symptom and peptic ulcers (67.5%) were the most common complication. Bezoar-induced ulcers were more frequent in the gastric angle. The success rate of phytobezoars vanishing in Group A and Group B were similar (92.3% vs. 85.1% within 48 h, 98.7% vs. 97.7% within a week), while the average hospitalization period, average hospitalization cost, second endoscopy rate, and average endoscopic operation time were significantly lower in patients in Group B than in Group A.

conclusionDrug lithotripsy is the preferred effective and safe treatment option for phytobezoars. We advise that an endoscopy should be completed after 48 h for drug lithotripsy.

Indexed as

BezoarsLithotripsyAbdominal PainAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProton Pump InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSodium BicarbonateTreatment OutcomeProton Pump InhibitorsSodium BicarbonateDrug lithotripsyEndoscopic lithotripsyPhytobezoarSodium bicarbonate

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.