Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587604›Full record

ArticleCEN case reports2024

Secondary infertility due to necrospermia in men with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: a report of two cases.

Kazuma Nakano, Gen Sukegawa, Yuji Tsuji

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in CEN case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kazuma NakanoEbisu Tsuji Clinic, 1-14-10 Ebisu-minami, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-0022, Japan.
Gen SukegawaEbisu Tsuji Clinic, 1-14-10 Ebisu-minami, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-0022, Japan.
Yuji TsujiEbisu Tsuji Clinic, 1-14-10 Ebisu-minami, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-0022, Japan. ytsuji@tt-clinic.com.ORCID 0009-0005-2337-1669

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common inherited kidney disease characterized by the formation of numerous cysts in organs other than the kidneys. Although female patients with ADPKD do not have direct fertility problems, infertility in male patients may arise following the formation of cystic lesions in the lower seminal tract, which impair the function of spermatozoa. Generally, the treatment strategy for necrospermia depends on the severity of sperm viability, and intracytoplasmic sperm injection may be offered to patients with necrospermia. We report two cases of secondary infertility in men with ADPKD. These men experienced an inability to reproduce naturally after the previous birth of a child, suggesting a progressive deterioration of semen quality. Semen analysis showed necrospermia in both patients, and transrectal ultrasound revealed marked dilatation of the seminal vesicles bilaterally. The main cause of secondary infertility in male patients with ADPKD is sperm death resulting from progressive dilatation of seminal vesicles. Further research is needed on the appropriate follow-up schedule for men with ADPKD who desire to reproduce naturally.

Indexed as

Infertility, MalePolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantAdultHumansMaleSemen AnalysisSeminal VesiclesSpermatozoaSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicNecrospermiaPolycystic kidney diseaseSecondary infertility

Identifiers

PMID38587604
PMCPMC11608205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.