Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587193›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

Assembly of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein with nucleic acid.

Huaying Zhao, Abdullah M Syed, Mir M Khalid, Ai Nguyen, Alison Ciling, Di Wu, Wai-Ming Yau, Sanjana Srinivasan, Dominic Esposito, Jennifer A Doudna and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Evolution of a fuzzy ribonucleoprotein complex in viral assembly.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Huaying ZhaoLaboratory of Dynamics of Macromolecular Assembly, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Abdullah M SyedGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Mir M KhalidGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ai NguyenLaboratory of Dynamics of Macromolecular Assembly, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Alison CilingGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Di WuBiophysics Core Facility, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3440-1860
Wai-Ming YauLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sanjana SrinivasanLaboratory of Dynamics of Macromolecular Assembly, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dominic EspositoProtein Expression Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Jennifer A DoudnaGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Grzegorz PiszczekBiophysics Core Facility, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5270-3678
Melanie OttGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Peter SchuckLaboratory of Dynamics of Macromolecular Assembly, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8859-6966
National Institutes of Health · USGladstone Institutes · USProtein Express (United States) · USQB3 · US

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI BRISCOE, LYNN · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
RESEARCH PROJECT 2U19AI135990 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Nevan J Krogan · 2018 to 2026
$21.4M
Interactions of SARS-CoV-2 N-proteinZIAEB000095 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI SCHUCK, PETER · 2020 to 2025
$4.3M
Identifying and inhibiting the SARS-CoV-2 packaging mechanismR21AI159666 · NIAID · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI DOUDNA, JENNIFER A · 2021 to 2021
$520k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EB000095NCI NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI159666NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135990NIH HHS ZIA EB000095-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The viral genome of SARS-CoV-2 is packaged by the nucleocapsid (N-)protein into ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs), 38 ± 10 of which are contained in each virion. Their architecture has remained unclear due to the pleomorphism of RNPs, the high flexibility of N-protein intrinsically disordered regions, and highly multivalent interactions between viral RNA and N-protein binding sites in both N-terminal (NTD) and C-terminal domain (CTD). Here we explore critical interaction motifs of RNPs by applying a combination of biophysical techniques to ancestral and mutant proteins binding different nucleic acids in an in vitro assay for RNP formation, and by examining nucleocapsid protein variants in a viral assembly assay. We find that nucleic acid-bound N-protein dimers oligomerize via a recently described protein-protein interface presented by a transient helix in its long disordered linker region between NTD and CTD. The resulting hexameric complexes are stabilized by multivalent protein-nucleic acid interactions that establish crosslinks between dimeric subunits. Assemblies are stabilized by the dimeric CTD of N-protein offering more than one binding site for stem-loop RNA. Our study suggests a model for RNP assembly where N-protein scaffolding at high density on viral RNA is followed by cooperative multimerization through protein-protein interactions in the disordered linker.

Indexed as

Coronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsProtein MultimerizationRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Binding SitesCOVID-19HumansModels, MolecularNucleocapsid ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein BindingRibonucleoproteinsVirus AssemblyCoronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteinsnucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2Nucleocapsid ProteinsPhosphoproteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID38587193
PMCPMC11194069
OpenAlexW4394570481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.