Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587000›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Effects of traffic light labelling and increased healthy range on beverage choices from vending machines.

Ryan Calabro, Eva Kemps, Ivanka Prichard, Marika Tiggemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluating campaign concepts aimed at replacing sugar-sweetened beverages with water.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ryan CalabroPsychology, College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA5001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9082-0472
Eva KempsPsychology, College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA5001, Australia.
Ivanka PrichardHealth & Exercise Sciences, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8892-9129
Marika TiggemannPsychology, College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA5001, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test whether traffic light labels and an increased range of healthy beverages, individually and in combination, can increase healthy beverage choices from vending machines.

designTwo studies (

settingBoth studies utilised an online Qualtrics survey that featured a digital vending machine display.

participantsBoth studies (

resultsFeaturing traffic lights did not significantly influence beverage choices (

conclusionsThe results suggest that the traffic light system and increased healthy range are not maximally effective when used on their own, and benefit greatly when combined, to increase healthy beverage choices. It was suggested that the provision of traffic light labels supplied the necessary nutritional information, and the increased healthy range offered greater opportunity to act in accordance with that information. In so doing, the present findings offer a promising pathway for reducing unhealthy beverage consumption.

Indexed as

BeveragesHealth StatusFood Dispensers, AutomaticHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesBeverage choiceHealthy rangeNudgingSoft drinkTraffic light systemVending machine

Identifiers

PMID38587000
PMCPMC11036432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.