Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38586984›Full record

Observational studyMovement disorders clinical practice2024

Deep Brain Stimulation for Orthostatic Tremor: An Observational Study.

Wietske A Babeliowsky, Maarten Bot, Wouter V Potters, Pepijn van den Munckhof, Edwin R Blok, Rob M A de Bie, Rick Schuurman, Anne-Fleur van Rootselaar

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tremor pathophysiology.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. How to treat orthostatic tremor - Cohort study and systematic review.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2025
    Article
  5. Effect of Orthostatic Tremor on Quality of Life - a Cohort Study.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wietske A BabeliowskyNeurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7532-5320
Maarten BotNeurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wouter V PottersNeurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pepijn van den MunckhofNeurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Edwin R BlokNeurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rob M A de BieNeurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5267-0784
Rick SchuurmanNeurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anne-Fleur van RootselaarNeurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary orthostatic tremor (OT) can affect patients' life. Treatment of OT with deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) is described in a limited number of patients. The Vim and posterior subthalamic area (PSA) can be targeted in a single trajectory, allowing both stimulation of the Vim and/or dentatorubrothalamic tract (DRT). In essential tremor this is currently often used with positive effects.

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of Vim/DRT-DBS in OT-patients, based on standing time and Quality of Life (QoL), also on the long-term. Furthermore, to relate stimulation of the Vim and DRT, medial lemniscus (ML) and pyramidal tract (PT) to beneficial clinical and side-effects.

methodsNine severely affected OT-patients received bilateral Vim/DRT-DBS. Primary outcome measure was standing time; secondary measures included self-reported measures, neurophysiological measures, structural analyses, surgical complications, stimulation-induced side-effects, and QoL up to 56 months. Stimulation of volume of tissue activated (VTA) were related to outcome measures.

resultsAverage maximum standing time increased from 41.0 s ± 51.0 s to 109.3 s ± 65.0 s after 18 months, with improvements measured in seven of nine patients. VTA (n = 7) overlapped with the DRT in six patients and with the ML and/or PT in six patients. All patients experienced side-effects and QoL worsened during the first year after surgery, which improved again during long-term follow-up, although remaining below age-related normal values. Most patients reported a positive effect of DBS.

conclusionVim/DRT-DBS improved standing time in patients with severe OT. Observed side-effects are possibly related to stimulation of the ML and PT.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationDizzinessQuality of LifeTremorAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeVentral Thalamic Nucleideep brain stimulationdentatorubrothalamic tractorthostatic tremorstanding timeventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus

Identifiers

PMID38586984
PMCPMC11145120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.