Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38586845›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2024

Association of extra-pulmonary vein triggers with low-voltage area and clinical recurrence in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing catheter ablation.

In Jae Park, Daehoon Kim, Hee Tae Yu, Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Boyoung Joung, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Chun Hwang, Hui-Nam Pak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence and multiple predictors of left atrial low voltage in paroxysmal and non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation patients undergoing ablation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Outcomes after redo ablation for the recurrence of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

In Jae ParkYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.
Daehoon KimYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9736-450X
Hee Tae YuYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-4759
Tae-Hoon KimYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-3456
Jae-Sun UhmYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8172
Boyoung JoungYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225
Moon-Hyoung LeeYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.
Chun HwangYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.
Hui-Nam PakYonsei University College of Medicine Yonsei University Health System Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-3620

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Although extra-pulmonary vein (PV) triggers (ExPVTs) play a role in atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after catheter ablation (AFCA), the mechanism is unknown. We explored whether the locations of ExPVTs were associated with low-voltage scar areas (LVAs). Methods: Among 2255 consecutive patients who underwent a de novo AFCA, 1696 (male 72.1%, median 60 years old, paroxysmal 64.7%) were included who underwent isoproterenol provocation and voltage mapping of the left atrium (LA) during their procedures. We investigated the associations between ExPVTs and their mean LA voltage and colocalization of ExPVTs within LVAs (<0.2 mV). Results: We observed ExPVTs in 181 (10.7%) patients (60 in the LA, 99 in the right atrium [RA], 16 biatrial, and 6 unmappable). A lower mean LA voltage was independently associated with the existence of ExPVTs (OR 0.77 per 1 SD mV increase, 95% CI 0.60-0.99, Conclusions: The presence of ExPVTs was associated with low LA voltage and poor rhythm outcome post-AFCA, but the colocalization of ExPVTs and LVA in LA did not affect rhythm outcome.

Indexed as

arrhythmiaatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationextra‐pulmonary vein triggerslow‐voltage areas

Identifiers

PMID38586845
PMCPMC10995600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.