Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38586655›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Association Between Leucopenia, Transaminitis, Nonstructural Protein One Antigen (Ns1Ag) Level, and Thrombocytopenia in Adult Dengue Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Karthick Ramalingam, Anand N N, Ramprasath Perumalsamy, Chejarla Likhitha, Aravind Raj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karthick RamalingamInternal Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Anand N NInternal Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Ramprasath PerumalsamyInternal Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Chejarla LikhithaInternal Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Aravind RajInternal Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe dengue virus is present throughout the tropics. Thrombocytopenia is one of the severe manifestations of the dengue virus. We studied the association of thrombocytopenia with serum transaminase level, leucopenia, and nonstructural protein one antigen (Ns1Ag) level.

methodsData were taken retrospectively from hospital records after obtaining ethical committee approval. In the study, we included 102 patients with acute febrile illness with clinical features suggestive of dengue fever (dengue Ns1Ag positive, dengue IgM positive, or both). We excluded patients with thrombocytopenia due to other causes. Patients' demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters were collected. We also noted episodes of bleeding or the need for a platelet transfusion. We did a statistical analysis to find out the correlation between age, sex, leucopenia, transaminitis, Ns1Ag level, and thrombocytopenia and its severity.

resultsMultiple regression analysis was used to find thrombocytopenia predictors among aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), Ns1Ag level, and leucopenia. AST and ALT correlated inversely with thrombocytopenia, with p-values of 0.012 and 0.027, respectively. Ns1Ag and leucopenia were not associated with thrombocytopenia, with p-values of 0.802 and 0.532, respectively (p-values significant at 0.01<= p<=0.05).

conclusionSerum AST and ALT levels correlate with thrombocytopenia in dengue fever.

Indexed as

altastleucopenians1agthrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID38586655
PMCPMC10995891

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