Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38586331›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and death receptor-mediated apoptosis in the neuronal differentiation of adult adipose-derived stromal cells.

Pingshu Zhang, Wen Li, Xinyue Zheng, Hongjie Luo, Qing Liu, Qingxi Long, Qi Yan, Xiaodong Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pingshu ZhangDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Wen LiDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Xinyue ZhengDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Hongjie LuoDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Qing LiuDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Qingxi LongDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Qi YanDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.
Xiaodong YuanDepartment of Neurology of Kailuan General Hospital Affiliated North China University of Science and Technology, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis is the primary cause of cell death in the differentiation of Adipose-derived stromal cells (ADSCs) into neurons. However, the relationship between endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and death receptor-mediated apoptosis in ADSC-induced neuronal differentiation is not clear. ADSCs were isolated and induced to differentiate into neurons using β-mercaptoethanol. The expression of neuron-specific enolase (NSE), GRP94, CHOP, Fas/FasL, TNFR1/TNF-α, DR5/TRAIL, Caspase8, and Caspase3 in ADSCs was examined using immunocytochemistry and Western blotting before induction, during pre-induction, and after induction. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to observe changes in the morphology of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and the MTT assay was employed to measure cell viability in the uninduced and induced groups. Additionally, the number of apoptotic cells during the induction process was measured using flow cytometry with Annexin V/PI. With increasing induction time, the positive expression rates of CHOP, Fas/FasL, Caspase8, Caspase-3, and NSE gradually increased, while the positive expression rate of GRP94 decreased. TNFR1/TNF-α and DR5/TRAIL peaked at 5 h post-induction and then decreased at 8 h. TEM revealed swelling and expansion of the ER, vacuolar changes, and degranulation in cells. The MTT assay showed a gradual decrease in the absorbance of surviving cells in all groups. Flow cytometry indicated an increasing rate of apoptosis in cells. Therefore, ERS in the normal culture and growth of ADSCs, manifesting as enhanced unfolded protein response (UPR), maintains the normal survival of ADSCs. However, in the process of ADSC-induced differentiation into neurons, ERS and death receptor-mediated apoptosis are significant causes of cell death.

Indexed as

Adipose-derived stromal cellsApoptosisDeath receptorsEndoplasmic reticulum stressInductionNeurons

Identifiers

PMID38586331
PMCPMC10998070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.