Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38586088›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Electroacupuncture protects the intestinal mucosal barrier in diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome rats by regulating the MCs/Tryptase/PAR-2/MLCK pathway.

Xiao-Yu Han, Xiao-Ge Song, Wen-Li Ma, Ming Fang, Jing-Wei Zhu, Jing-Ru Ruan, Kui-Wu Li, Ling Zou, Lu-Min Liao, Xiao-Min Li and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xiao-Yu HanAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Xiao-Ge SongInstitute of Acupuncture and Meridians, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230038, Anhui, China.
Wen-Li MaAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Ming FangAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Jing-Wei ZhuAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Jing-Ru RuanAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Kui-Wu LiAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Ling ZouAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Lu-Min LiaoAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Xiao-Min LiAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Zi-Ye WangAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Yu-Cheng FangAnhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230031, Anhui, China.
Hao-Ran ChuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230061, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe pathogenesis of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is related to damage to the intestinal mucosal barrier function. Based on the Mast cell (MC)/Tryptase/Protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR-2)/Myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) pathway, this study explored the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on IBS-D rats and its possible mechanism of protecting the intestinal mucosal barrier.

methodsThe IBS-D rat model was established by mother-offspring separation, acetic acid enema, and chronic restraint stress. The efficacy of EA on IBS-D rats was evaluated by observing the rate of loose stool (LSP) and the minimum volume threshold of abdominal withdrawal reflex (AWR) in rats. Mast cells and the ultrastructure of intestinal mucosa were observed by H&E staining, toluidine blue staining, and transmission electron microscopy. The expression levels of Tryptase, PAR-2, MLCK, zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1), and Occludin in rats were detected by ELISA, qRT-PCR, and western blot.

resultsAfter 7 days of intervention, compared to the IBS-D group, the loose stool rates of rats in IBS-D + EA group and IBS-D + ketotifen group were decreased (

conclusionEA has a good therapeutic effect on IBS-D rats. Regulating the MCs/Tryptase/PAR-2/MLCK pathway may be a mechanism to protect the intestinal mucosal barrier.

Indexed as

electroacupunctureIBS-D ratintestinal mucosal barrier functionMCs/Tryptase/PAR-2/MLCK

Identifiers

PMID38586088
PMCPMC10994796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.