Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38585534›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2023

Evaluation of the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect of sublingual glutathione on COPD patients.

Ali Farag, Wassan Abass, Hyder Qassem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ali FaragDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Wassan AbassDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hyder QassemDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Maysan University, Maysan, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutathione (GSH) is a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, proven effective in reducing treatment duration, prescribed doses, and hospitalization for several diseases. This study assessed the therapeutic response of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients by measuring oxidative superoxide dismutase (SOD3), glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1), and inflammatory biomarkers such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-8 (IL-8) after sublingual administration of glutathione supplements. A cohort of 50 COPD individuals was involved and divided into two groups of 25 each. The first group received conventional therapy involving the administration of formoterol fumarate (12 µg inhaler) twice daily. The second group received the conventional treatment alongside sublingual glutathione (300 mg twice daily) for two months. The levels of serum IL-8, TNF-α, SOD3, and GPX1 were assessed before therapy, as well as at one and two months after treatment, in both cohorts. Both groups exhibited a notable reduction in the inflammatory mediators IL-8 and TNF-α when compared to their respective pre-treatment levels (P value <0.05). However, it is worth noting that the observed difference between the groups was not statistically significant (P value >0.05). The levels of SOD3 and GPX1 exhibited a substantial rise in both groups; however, they were found to be greater in group 2 compared to group 1 (P value >0.05). The administration of glutathione resulted in enhanced levels of antioxidant biomarkers among individuals diagnosed with COPD, accompanied by a minor and statistically insignificant decrease in the levels of the anti-inflammatory mediators IL-8 and TNF-alpha.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, SublingualAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersGlutathioneHumansInterleukin-8Superoxide DismutaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersGlutathioneInterleukin-8Superoxide DismutaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCOPDGlutathioneGlutathione peroxidase 1Interleukin-8Tumor necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID38585534
PMCPMC10994624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.