Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38585191›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Improving mental health literacy using web- or app-based interventions: A scoping review.

Lidan Tian, Eliza Laiyi Wong, Dong Dong, Annie Wailing Cheung, Sherry Kit-Wa Chan, Yuan Cao, Phoenix K H Mok, Lingming Zhou, Richard Huan Xu

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lidan TianDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9445-1687
Eliza Laiyi WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Dong DongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Annie Wailing CheungJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sherry Kit-Wa ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yuan CaoDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Phoenix K H MokJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lingming ZhouDepartment of Research and Education, Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Richard Huan XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4720-5172

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Given the rapid advancement in technology, the Internet has grown to play a significant role in the field of healthcare. Individuals can now access a profusion of easily available materials for self-management of their health. The purpose of this review is to describe Web/App-based interventions that are primarily or secondarily designed to improve mental health literacy (MHL) and to investigate the effectiveness of online interventions for improving mental health. Materials and Method: A scoping review was conducted by searching five databases: PsycINFO, EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, and Web of Science. The search was limited to peer-reviewed journals published in English between 2000 and 2022. Studies focusing on enhancements of MHL or its constituent components were included. Results: Twenty-four studies met the inclusion criteria. The interventions primarily targeted patients or individuals exhibiting symptoms of mental disorders, with a higher representation of female participants. All the interventions yielded positive outcomes. The included studies were categorized according to three themes: knowledge, attitude, and self-care skills. Although numerous studies have focused on knowledge improvement, research on interventions targeting self-care skills is scarce. Furthermore, existing literature on knowledge enhancement is limited in terms of the coverage of risk factors. Conclusion: This review indicates gaps in web/app interventions including limited evidence on risk factors, inconsistent help-seeking awareness, and inadequate self-care skills training. Further research is critically needed to address these deficiencies and promote comprehensive MHL.

Indexed as

attitudeknowledgemental health literacyself-careweb/app-based interventions

Identifiers

PMID38585191
PMCPMC10998496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.