ReviewSleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society2024
Sleep behavioral outcomes of school-based interventions for promoting sleep health in children and adolescents aged 5 to 18 years: a systematic review.
Review in Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- School-Based Homework Interventions for Improving 24-hour Movement Behaviours in Primary School Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine - open · 2025Pooled it
- Classifying intervention components used in sleep duration interventions for children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep medicine reviews · 2024Pooled it
- A Cluster Randomised Trial of a School-Based Universal Intervention Program for Middle School Students' Sleep and Related Outcomes.Journal of sleep research · 2026Trial
- Preliminary outcomes of healthy sleep practices and mind-body integrative health intervention among urban youth: Feasibility, acceptability, and initial impact.Sleep health · 2025Trial
- Co-adapting a healthy sleep intervention with adolescents: impact and process evaluation of a Health CASCADE pilot study.BMC public health · 2025Trial
- Pilot Study and Evaluation of a Sleep Health Education Program for Early High School.The Journal of school health · 2026Article
- Insomnia disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026Review
- Mapping Evidence on Child-Focused Interventions for Promoting Healthy Sleep Habits: A Scoping Review.Clocks & sleep · 2026Review
- The long-term associations between kindergarten bedtime and sleep duration, executive function, and academic achievement.Sleep health · 2026Article
- Baseline Sleep Literacy, Habits, and Perceptions Among Primary School Children: Foundations for a MAIEC-Guided Community Intervention in Sleep and Mental Health.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- School nurses' experiences of supporting children and young people and their caregivers around sleep: a focus group study.Journal of research in nursing : JRN · 2026Article
- Laying the Foundation for an Elementary School Sleep Education Program.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Sleep Education Program with Self-Help Treatment-Sleep-Promoting Behaviors for Children and Adolescents in Japan.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- How does parental psychological control influence adolescent depression? A sequential mediation and network analysis of smartphone addiction and sleep disturbance.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Feasibility and acceptability of a sleep health intervention among adolescents in Ugandan schools: A prospective pilot intervention study.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2026Article
- Good nights sleep program: design and preliminary findings from a randomized clinical trial to improve child and parent sleep in low-income families.Frontiers in sleep · 2026Article
- A multi-method pilot exploration of a brief behavioral sleep intervention for school-aged children: feasibility, acceptability, and initial evaluation.Frontiers in sleep · 2026Article
- Loneliness, problematic digital media use, and nutritional-metabolic vulnerability in adolescents from single-parent households: an integrative review of eating- and sleep-related pathways.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- Establishing a nurturing micro-sleep environment may positively influence children's overall development.Sleep medicine: X · 2025Article
- Charge Your Brainzzz: the systematic development of a whole systems action program promoting sleep health in adolescents.BMC public health · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Study Objectives: Insufficient sleep is common among children and adolescents, and can contribute to poor health. School-based interventions potentially could improve sleep behavior due to their broad reach, but their effectiveness is unclear. This systematic review focused on the effects of school-based interventions on sleep behavior among children and adolescents aged 5 to 18 years. Methods: Five electronic databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of sleep health interventions initiated or conducted in school settings and in which behavioral sleep outcomes were measured. Cochrane risk of bias tools were used to assess study quality. Results: From the 5303 database records and two papers from other sources, 21 studies (22 papers) met the inclusion criteria for this review. These studies involved 10 867 children and adolescents at baseline from 13 countries. Most studies ( Conclusions: Current evidence does not provide school-based solutions for improving sleep health, perhaps highlighting a need for complex, multi-component interventions (e.g. whole-of-school approaches) to be trialed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.