Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38584760›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine2024

Effectiveness of pre-injection use of cryoanesthesia as compared to topical anesthetic gel in reducing pain perception during palatal injections: a randomized controlled trial.

Siddhartha Rai, Mehul Rajesh Jaisani, Ashok Dongol, Pradeep Acharya, Anjani Kumar Yadav

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siddhartha RaiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4823-8654
Mehul Rajesh JaisaniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-6179
Ashok DongolDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8664-6376
Pradeep AcharyaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-4079
Anjani Kumar YadavDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-3688

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Palatal injections are often painful. We aimed to compare topical ice and 20% benzocaine gel for pre-injection anesthesia before greater palatine nerve block (GPNB) injections. Methods: A randomized split-mouth clinical trial was conducted among patients aged 15-60-years needing bilateral GPNB injections. A total of 120 palatal sites from 60 patients were randomly allocated to Group A (topical ice) or Group B (20% benzocaine gel). Pain was evaluated using sound, eye, motor (SEM), and the visual analog scale (VAS) in both groups. Inferential analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The mean age of the participants was 20.5 ± 3.9 years. The median VAS score for group A was 11 (Q1 - Q3: 5.25 - 21.75), which was slightly higher than the 10 (Q1 - Q3: 4.0 - 26.75) reported in group B. However, the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.955). The median SEM score for group A and group B was 3.5 (Q1 - Q3: 3.0 - 4.0) and 4.0 (Q1 - Q3: 3.0 - 4.0), respectively, which was statistically insignificant (P = 0.869). Conclusion: Using ice as a form of topical anesthetic for achieving pre-injection anesthesia before GPNB was as effective as 20% benzocaine gel.

Indexed as

BenzocaineCryoanesthesiaIcePain PerceptionPalateTopical Anesthetics

Identifiers

PMID38584760
PMCPMC10995535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.