Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38584331›Full record

SynthesisInternational wound journal2024

The role of traditional Chinese medicine in postoperative wound complications of gastric cancer.

Shiwang Chen, Xudong Tian, Shengcai Li, Zhengquan Wu, Yanlong Li, Jun Guo, Zhifeng Liao

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International wound journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiwang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Xudong TianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Shengcai LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Zhengquan WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Yanlong LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Jun GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Zhifeng LiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the high risks of postoperative complications brought on by gastric cancer, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as a commonly used therapy, has exerted its vital role in postoperative recovery care. In this sense, this meta-analysis was conducted to explore the related documents about TCM's impact on gastric cancer postoperative recovery. During the research, we explored a total of 1549 results from databases PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science (WoS). Thirty-two clinical randomized trials (RCTs) were then selected and analysed for this meta-analysis by using the software RevMan 5.4 (under PRISMA 2020 regulations), with a population of 3178 patients. Data prove that TCM therapy reduced the risks for postoperative complications exposure by an estimated average of 19% (95% CI). Among the complications, TCM therapy suppressed the risks of wound infection and incisional infections by 53% and 48% respectively. Meanwhile, the patient's wound healing duration exhibited a significant reduction compared to those without TCM treatment, with a difference at around 0.74 days (95% CI). TCM also exerted its potential to strengthen the patient's immune and health conditions, leading to a significantly promoted gastrointestinal function in the patients with a shorter duration to release first exhaustion and defecation compared to those with no TCM therapy. In addition, similar promoted phenomena also exist in those patients with TCM therapy in terms of their immunity and nutritional conditions. These facts all indicate a positive impact of TCM therapy in clinical applications.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsChinaHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalDrugs, Chinese Herbalgastric cancergastro intestinesincisional incision infectionpostoperative complicationstraditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

Identifiers

PMID38584331
PMCPMC10999554
OpenAlexW4394574057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.