Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38584329›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes tethering protein VAPB-PTPIP51 protects against ischemic stroke through inhibiting the activation of autophagy.

Mingyang Li, Yonggang Zhang, Guixiang Yu, Lijuan Gu, Hua Zhu, Shi Feng, Xiaoxing Xiong, Zhihong Jian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Fasting Enhances Cardiomyocyte Hypoxia Tolerance by Regulating CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  14. Non-histone lactylation: unveiling its functional significance.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9283-4384
Yonggang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guixiang YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Lijuan GuCentral Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1928-8772
Hua ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shi FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoxing XiongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6983-8547
Zhihong JianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9150-5789
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271370National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAMs) serve as a crucial bridge connecting the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria within cells. Vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B (VAPB) and protein tyrosine phosphatase interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51) are responsible for the formation and stability of MAMs, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases. However, the role of MAMs in ischemic stroke (IS) remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the role of MAMs tethering protein VAPB-PTPIP51 in experimental cerebral ischemia.

methodsWe simulated cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) by using a mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model.

resultsWe observed a decrease in VAPB-PTPIP51 expression in the brain tissue. Our findings suggested compromised MAMs after MCAO, as a decreased mitochondria-ER contact (MERC) coverage and an increased distance were observed through the transmission electron microscope (TEM). Upon VAPB or PTPIP51 knockdown, the damage to MAMs was exacerbated, accompanied by excessive autophagy activation and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, resulting in an enlarged infarct area and exacerbated neurological deficits. Notably, we observed that this damage was concomitant with the inhibition of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and was successfully mitigated by the treatment with the PI3K activator.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the downregulation of VAPB-PTPIP51 expression after IS mediates structural damage to MAMs. This may exacerbate CIRI by inhibiting the PI3K pathway and activating autophagy, thus providing new therapeutic targets for IS.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeReperfusion InjuryAutophagyEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesVesicular Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesVAPB protein, humanVesicular Transport Proteinsautophagyischemic strokeMAMsPI3K/AKT/mTORVAPB‐PTPIP51

Identifiers

PMID38584329
PMCPMC10999572
OpenAlexW4394575526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.