Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38582839›Full record

ArticleBiology direct2024

Pharmacological inhibition of mTORC1 reduces neural death and damage volume after MCAO by modulating microglial reactivity.

Mario Villa-González, Marina Rubio, Gerardo Martín-López, Paula R Mallavibarrena, Laura Vallés-Saiz, Denis Vivien, Francisco Wandosell, Maria José Pérez-Álvarez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology direct, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mario Villa-GonzálezDepartamento de Biología (Fisiología Animal), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Marina RubioPhysiopathology and Imaging of Neurological Disorders, Normandie University, UNICAEN, UMR-S U1237, INSERM, Institut Blood and Brain @ CaenNormandie, GIP Cyceron, Caen, France.
Gerardo Martín-LópezDepartamento de Biología (Fisiología Animal), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Paula R MallavibarrenaDepartamento de Biología (Fisiología Animal), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Vallés-SaizCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Madrid, Spain.
Denis VivienPhysiopathology and Imaging of Neurological Disorders, Normandie University, UNICAEN, UMR-S U1237, INSERM, Institut Blood and Brain @ CaenNormandie, GIP Cyceron, Caen, France.
Francisco WandosellCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Madrid, Spain. fwandosell@cbm.csic.es.
Maria José Pérez-ÁlvarezDepartamento de Biología (Fisiología Animal), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. mj.perez@uam.es.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESInserm · FRCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ES

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas PI2016/01EMBO short-term fellowship 8665Ministerio de Ciencia e innovacion PID2020-115876GB-I00Ministerio de Innovacion PID2021-124801NB-I00Tatiana Pérez de Guzmán el Bueno fellowship 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a sudden and acute disease characterized by neuronal death, increment of reactive gliosis (reactive microglia and astrocytes), and a severe inflammatory process. Neuroinflammation is an early event after cerebral ischemia, with microglia playing a leading role. Reactive microglia involve functional and morphological changes that drive a wide variety of phenotypes. In this context, deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying such reactive microglial is essential to devise strategies to protect neurons and maintain certain brain functions affected by early neuroinflammation after ischemia. Here, we studied the role of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity in the microglial response using a murine model of cerebral ischemia in the acute phase. We also determined the therapeutic relevance of the pharmacological administration of rapamycin, a mTOR inhibitor, before and after ischemic injury. Our data show that rapamycin, administered before or after brain ischemia induction, reduced the volume of brain damage and neuronal loss by attenuating the microglial response. Therefore, our findings indicate that the pharmacological inhibition of mTORC1 in the acute phase of ischemia may provide an alternative strategy to reduce neuronal damage through attenuation of the associated neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaMicrogliaAnimalsIschemiaMammalsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1SirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAstrocytesCerebral ischemiaGliaMCAOMicrogliamTORC1NeuroinflammationNeuronsRapamycin

Identifiers

PMID38582839
PMCPMC10999095
OpenAlexW4394013645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.