Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38582828›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Biomechanics of the lower limb in patients with mild knee osteoarthritis during the sit-to-stand task.

Jing Pan, Wei Fu, Jinmiao Lv, Huiyi Tang, Zhiguan Huang, Yu Zou, Xiaohui Zhang, Bagen Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing PanDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Wei FuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Jinmiao LvDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Huiyi TangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Zhiguan HuangSchool of Sports and Health, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Yu ZouDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Xiaohui ZhangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. Sportsmedzxh@sina.com.
Bagen LiaoDepartment of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. Bagenliao@sina.com.
Guangzhou Sport University · CN

Funding

Engineering Technology Research Center for Adolescent Scoliosis in Guangdong Province 2019GCZX009Guangzhou Sports Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center 2023B04J0466Open Fund of the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Physical Activity and Health Promotion 2021B1212040014Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2018A030313786The preliminary exploration of the role of miRNA signaling in exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury S202310585020X
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent and debilitating condition that markedly affects the sit-to-stand (STS) activity of patients, a prerequisite for daily activities. Biomechanical recognition of movements in patients with mild KOA is currently attracting attention. However, limited studies have been conducted solely on the observed differences in sagittal plane movement and muscle activation.

aimThis study aimed to identify three-dimensional biomechanical and muscle activation characteristics of the STS activity in patients with mild KOA.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted to observe the differences between patients with mild KOA and a control group (CG). It was conducted to observe the differences in muscle activation, including root mean square (RMS%) and integrated electromyography (items), kinematic parameters like range of motion (ROM) and maximum angular velocity, as well as dynamic parameters such as joint moment and vertical ground reaction force (vGRF).

resultsPatients with mild KOA had a higher body mass index and longer task duration. In the sagittal plane, patients with KOA showed an increased ROM of the pelvic region, reduced ROM of the hip-knee-ankle joint, and diminished maximum angular velocity of the knee-ankle joint. Furthermore, patients with KOA displayed increased knee-ankle joint ROM in the coronal plane and decreased ankle joint ROM in the horizontal plane. Integrated vGRF was higher in both lower limbs, whereas the vGRF of the affected side was lower. Furthermore, patients showed a decreased peak adduction moment (PADM) and increased peak external rotation moment in the knee joint and smaller PADM and peak internal rotation moment in the ankle joint. The affected side exhibited decreased RMS% and iEMG values of the gluteus medius, vastus medialis, and vastus lateralis muscles, as well as a decreased RMS% of the rectus femoris muscle. Conversely, RMS% and iEMG values of the biceps femoris, lateral gastrocnemius, and medial gastrocnemius muscles were higher.

conclusionThe unbalanced activation characteristics of the anterior and posterior muscle groups, combined with changes in joint moment in the three-dimensional plane of the affected joint, may pose a potential risk of injury to the irritated articular cartilage.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeBiomechanical PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesElectromyographyHumansKnee JointLower ExtremityMuscle, SkeletalbiomechanicsElderlyElectromyography (EMG)Knee osteoarthritis (KOA)Sit-to-standSTS

Identifiers

PMID38582828
PMCPMC10998381
OpenAlexW4394013108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.