Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38582659›Full record

ArticleTrends in neurosciences2024

What does preferential viewing tell us about the neurobiology of recognition memory?

Benjamin M Basile, Spencer J Waters, Elisabeth A Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in neurosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin M BasileDepartment of Psychology, Dickinson College, Carlisle, PA, USA. Electronic address: basileb@dickinson.edu.
Spencer J WatersInterdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA; Section on the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Elisabeth A MurraySection on the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: murraye@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

Neural Substrates Of Stimulus Recognition And Association MemoryZIAMH002736 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURRAY, ELISABETH A · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
Neural Substrates Of Stimulus Recognition &MemoryZ01MH002736 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURRAY, ELISABETH A · 1996 to 2008
$978k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002736Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The two tests most widely used in nonhuman primates to assess the neurobiology of recognition memory produce conflicting results. Preferential viewing tests (e.g., visual paired comparison) produce robust impairments following hippocampal lesions, whereas matching tests (e.g., delayed nonmatching-to-sample) often show complete sparing. Here, we review the data, the proposed explanations for this discrepancy, and then critically evaluate those explanations. The most likely explanation is that preferential viewing tests are not a process-pure assessment of recognition memory, but also test elements of novelty-seeking, habituation, and motivation. These confounds likely explain the conflicting results. Thus, we propose that memory researchers should prefer explicit matching tests and readers interested in the neural substrates of recognition memory should give explicit matching tests greater interpretive weight.

Indexed as

Recognition, PsychologyAnimalsHippocampusHumansNeuropsychological Testsamnesiadelayed nonmatch to samplehippocampusnovel object recognitionrhesus macaquevisual paired comparison

Identifiers

PMID38582659
PMCPMC11096050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.