Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38582085›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Circulating microbiome DNA as biomarkers for early diagnosis and recurrence of lung cancer.

Haiming Chen, Yi Ma, Juqing Xu, Wenxiang Wang, Hao Lu, Cheng Quan, Fan Yang, Yiming Lu, Hao Wu, Mantang Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Haiming ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yi MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Juqing XuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Wenxiang WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Hao LuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing 100850, China.
Cheng QuanBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing 100850, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yiming LuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing 100850, China. Electronic address: ylu.phd@gmail.com.
Hao WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, China. Electronic address: haowudr@hotmail.com.
Mantang QiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address: qiumantang@163.com.
Peking University · CNBeijing Proteome Research Center · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShenzhen Second People's Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer mortality is exacerbated by late-stage diagnosis. Emerging evidence indicates the potential clinical significance of distinct microbial signatures as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers across various cancers. However, circulating microbiome DNA (cmDNA) profiles are underexplored in lung cancer (LC). Here, whole-genome sequencing is performed on plasma of LC patients and healthy controls (HCs). Differentially enriched microbial species are identified between LC and HC. A diagnostic model is developed, which has a high sensitivity of 87.7% and achieves an AUC of 93.2% in the independent validation dataset. Crucially, this model demonstrates the capability to detect early-stage LC, achieving a sensitivity of 86.5% for stage I and 87.1% for tumors <1 cm. In addition, we construct a cmDNA model for recurrence, which precisely predicts LC recurrence after surgery. Overall, this study highlights the significant alterations of cmDNA profiles in LC, indicating its potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis and recurrence.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsLung NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acidsbiomarkercirculating microbiome DNAearly detectionrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID38582085
PMCPMC11031421
OpenAlexW4393999092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.