Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38582034›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2024

Maintaining ideal cardiovascular health is associated with higher serum anti-aging protein klotho in the middle-aged and older populations.

Kaisaierjiang Kadier, Pengfei Liu, Diliyaer Dilixiati, Xinliang Peng, Aikeliyaer Ainiwaer, Dinigeer Kadier, Jiande Lu, Xiaozhu Liu, Mierxiati Ainiwan, Qi Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Life's Essential 8 and cardiovascular health: Protective effects on chronic respiratory diseases.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaisaierjiang KadierDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Pengfei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Diliyaer DilixiatiDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xinliang PengDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Aikeliyaer AiniwaerDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, Netherlands.
Dinigeer KadierData Science and Business Analytics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jiande LuDepartment of General Surgery, Children's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Xiaozhu LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mierxiati AiniwanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China. Electronic address: maxiangxj@yeah.net.
Yitong MaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China. Electronic address: myt_xj@sina.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNMaastricht University · NLPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMaintaining ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) is believed to have potential anti-aging benefits. The American Heart Association (AHA) recently updated the "Life's Essential 8 (LE8)" metrics to measure ideal CVH, but its connection with the anti-aging protein klotho is still unclear. We aimed to explore the relationship between ideal cardiovascular health and serum anti-aging protein klotho in a nationally representative US middle-aged and older population.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThe National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007-2016).

participantsA total of 9457 middle-aged and older participants. MEASUREMENTS: Ideal CVH scores and their components were defined according to the guidelines set by the AHA. Serum klotho detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Weighted multivariable linear regression and restricted cubic spline were employed to examine the association between CVH score and klotho. Subgroup analyses were conducted, stratified by age (40-59 and 60-79), sex (Male and Female), race (Mexican American, non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and Others) and chronic kidney disease (Yes and No) in fully adjusted models.

resultsA total of 9457 middle-aged and older participants were included in this study, with a mean age of 55.27 ± 0.17 years. The mean serum klotho level in the population was 849.33 ± 5.39 pg/mL. After controlling for potential confounders, the LE8 score showed a positive correlation with serum klotho levels (β: 1.32; 95% CI 0.73, 1.91), and a non-linear dose-response relationship was observed. Furthermore, we also discovered a positive relationship between health behaviors score and health factors score and serum klotho levels (β: 0.48; 95% CI 0.07, 0.88 and β: 1.05; 95% CI 0.54, 1.56, respectively), particularly a stronger correlation between health factors and serum klotho. In the subgroup analysis, we observed a significant interaction between LE8 score and sex and race. (P for interaction <0.05).

conclusionsLE8 and its subscale scores were positively associated with serum klotho levels in the middle-aged and older populations. Promoting the maintenance of ideal CVH can contribute to delaying the aging process.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsNutrition SurveysAdultAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHealthy AgingHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsKL protein, humanBiomarker of agingCardiovascular healthKlothoLife’s Essential 8NHANES

Identifiers

PMID38582034
PMCPMC12275714
OpenAlexW4394006713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.