Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38581814›Full record

Trial reportSocial science & medicine (1982)2024

The impact of an economic empowerment intervention on intimate partner violence among women engaged in sex work in southern Uganda: A cluster randomized control trial.

Josephine Nabayinda, Susan S Witte, Samuel Kizito, Flavia Nanteza, Edward Nsubuga, Ozge Sensoy Bahar, Proscovia Nabunya, Fred M Ssewamala

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Social science & medicine (1982), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of international development · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Josephine NabayindaWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Susan S WitteColumbia University, School of Social Work, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Samuel KizitoWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Flavia NantezaInternational Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Masaka Office, Uganda.
Edward NsubugaWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Ozge Sensoy BaharWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Proscovia NabunyaWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Fred M SsewamalaWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, International Center for Child Health, and Development (ICHAD), 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA. Electronic address: fms1@wustl.edu.

Funding

Kyaterekera Project: A Combination Intervention Addressing Sexual Risk-Taking Behaviors Among Vulnerable Women in UgandaR01MH116768 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SSEWAMALA, FRED M, WITTE, SUSAN S · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Strengthening Child Health Research Capacity in Resource Constrained Settings: Researcher Resilience Training (RRT)R25MH118935 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN JOE, Mary McKernan McKay · 2018 to 2026
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116768NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH118935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women engaged in sex work (WESW) are at heightened risk of experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) compared to women in the general population. This study examines the impact of an economic empowerment intervention on IPV among WESW in Southern Uganda. We used data from 542 WESW in Southern Uganda recruited from 19 HIV hotspots between June 2019 and March 2020. Eligible participants were 18+ years old, engaged in sex work-defined as vaginal or anal sexual intercourse in exchange for money, alcohol, or other goods, reported at least one episode of unprotected sexual intercourse in the past 30 days with a paying, casual, or regular sexual partner (spouse, main partner). We analyzed data collected at baseline, 6, and 12months of follow up. To examine the impact of the intervention on IPV, separate mixed-effects logistic regression models were run for each type of IPV (physical, emotional, and sexual) as experienced by participants in the last 90 days. Results show that the intervention was efficacious in reducing emotional and physical IPV as evidenced by a statistically significant intervention main effect for emotional IPV, χ

Indexed as

EmpowermentIntimate Partner ViolenceSex WorkersAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSexual PartnersSex WorkUgandaYoung AdultIntimate partner violencePovertySex workUgandaWomen engaged in sex work

Identifiers

PMID38581814
PMCPMC11490260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.