Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38581628›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Short-Term Changes in Weight, Body Composition, and Metabolic Biomarkers After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients with Obesity: A Comparative Prospective Study.

Wei Hong, Wenjuan Tang, Xiaojun Hao, Chao Tao, Pengzhan Yin, Yan Jin, Yunfeng Zhou

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Hong *Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2 Zheshan West St., Wuhu, 241000, China.
Wenjuan Tang *Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Xiaojun HaoDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2 Zheshan West St., Wuhu, 241000, China.
Chao TaoDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2 Zheshan West St., Wuhu, 241000, China.
Pengzhan YinDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2 Zheshan West St., Wuhu, 241000, China.
Yan JinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, China.
Yunfeng ZhouDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2 Zheshan West St., Wuhu, 241000, China. zhouyunfeng808@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-3071
First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the changes in weight, body composition, and metabolic biomarkers in patients with obesity after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and compare those changes between patients with and without metabolic syndrome (MS). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective longitudinal study included 76 patients who underwent LSG, among whom 32 had complete 1-year postoperative body composition and metabolic biomarkers. Body composition was measured by quantitative CT. Weight changes were compared between the MS and non-MS groups at 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-month post-LSG in all patients; changes in body compositions and metabolic biomarkers from one day pre-LSG to 12-month post-LSG were also compared in those 32 patients.

resultsMS occurred in 46% (35/76) of all patients and 44% (14/32) of patients with complete follow-up data. Excess weight loss was lower in the MS group than that in the non-MS group at 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-month post-LSG; the 12-month difference was significant (MS vs. non-MS: 0.91 ± 0.22 vs. 1.07 ± 0.42, P = 0.04). The greatest rate of visceral fat area (VFA) change occurred 12-month post-LSG in both the non-MS [0.62(0.55,0.7)] and MS [0.6(0.51,0.63)] groups. The most significant reduction in ectopic fat occurred in liver fat (LF) [non-MS, 0.45(0.22,0.58); MS, 0.39(0.23,0.58)].

conclusionLGS significantly improves weight, body composition, and metabolic biomarkers in populations with obesity, regardless of whether they have MS. Among the body composition, VFA and LF were the most significantly improved body composition measurements.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyMetabolic SyndromeObesity, MorbidBiomarkersBody CompositionGastrectomyHumansLongitudinal StudiesObesityProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersBody compositionCTLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38581628
OpenAlexW4394011176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.