Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38581565›Full record

SynthesisHormones (Athens, Greece)2024

Association between serum TSH concentration and bone mineral density: an umbrella review.

Martyna Dziedzic, Michał Bonczar, Patryk Ostrowski, Bartłomiej Stachera, Dawid Plutecki, Monika Buziak-Bereza, Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, Jerzy Walocha, Mateusz Koziej

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martyna DziedzicDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland. martyna.dziedzic30@gmail.com.
Michał BonczarDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Patryk OstrowskiDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Bartłomiej StacheraDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Dawid PluteckiYouthoria. Youth Research Organization, Kraków, Poland.
Monika Buziak-BerezaDepartment of Endocrynology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Alicja Hubalewska-DydejczykDepartment of Endocrynology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jerzy WalochaDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Mateusz KoziejDepartment of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jagiellonian University · PLJan Kochanowski University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to summarize the results of previous studies, standardize the data, and present new statistical results in order to provide physicians with clinically significant outcomes regarding the association between serum TSH concentration and bone mineral density (BMD).

methodsTo perform this umbrella review, a systematic search was conducted in which major online medical databases, such as PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar, were searched for meta-analyses and systematic reviews regarding the effect of TSH on BMD. Furthermore, all primary studies were screened for statistical analysis.

resultsThe statistical outcomes of the present study were based on the data of 75,898 patients. The pooled risk ratio of any kind of fracture in patients with subclinical hyperthyroidism was estimated to be 1.36 (95% CI: 1.18-1.56; p < 0.001). The SMD for BMD in the distal radius in male patients receiving L-thyroxine suppression therapy was estimated to be -0.61 (95% CI: -1.10-(-0.11); p = 0.02). Furthermore, the pooled risk ratio of any fracture in patients receiving L-thyroxine suppression therapy was estimated to be 1.98 (95% CI: 0.98 - 3.98; p = 0.06). In these patients, the BMD may significantly differ from that in non-treated patients. However, the difference depends on the type of bone.

conclusionsOur data confirmed that subclinical hyperthyroidism has a detrimental effect on bones, causing decreased BMD. Based on the obtained results, the authors suggest that a reduced TSH serum level itself may be an individual factor associated with decreased BMD and, thus, with a greater risk of bone fracture. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the effects of TSH suppression therapy differ between areas of interest for assessing BMD. Furthermore, the results have shown that this issue may, in specific areas, concern not only postmenopausal women but also male patients. These conclusions should contribute to a careful consideration of the application of TSH suppressive therapy in all patients. Particular attention should be given to patients after DTC, while all the advantages and disadvantages of implementing L-thyroxine therapy should be individually considered.

Indexed as

Bone DensityHyperthyroidismThyrotropinFractures, BoneHumansOsteoporosisThyroxineThyrotropinThyroxineBMDBone mineral densityDifferentiated thyroid cancerSubclinical hyperthyroidismThyroid-stimulating hormoneTSH

Identifiers

PMID38581565
OpenAlexW4394011552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.